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2 years ago

24-Complete the following sentence:

Chemistry

1 answer:

docker41 [41]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

B. Solvent

Explanation:

In osmosis, water always moves from low solute concentration to high solute concentration. SOLUTE NEVER MOVES AS IT CANNOT PASS THE SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE. alot of caps but need to stress this concept cuz otherwise this concept gets very confusing

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You are holding four identical balloons each containing 10.0g of a different gas. The balloon containing which gas is the larges

Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

Hydrogen, H_2

Explanation:

mass of each gas is 10.0 g

number of mole = mass/ molar mass

number of moles is directly proportional to volume at constant temp and pressure

this implies that the volume is inversely proportional to molar mass. And Among all the gases in periodic table the molar mass of Hydrogen is the least.

molar mass of H2=2 g/mol

Since, H2 has minimum molar mass then for the same mass of the gases Hydrogen will have maximum volume.

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3 years ago

Calculate the energy required to ionize a hydrogen atom to an excited state where the electron is initially in the n = 5 energy

SVETLANKA909090 [29]

. The energy of shells in a hydrogen atom is calculated by the formula E = -Eo/n^2 where n is any integer, and Eo = 2.179X10^-18 J. So, the energy of a ground state electron in hydrogen is:

E = -2.179X10^-18 J / 1^2 = -2.179X10^-21 kJ

Consequently, to ionize this electron would require the input of 2.179X10^-21 kJ

2. The wavelength of a photon with this energy would be:

Energy = hc/wavelength

wavelength = hc/energy

wavelength = 6.626X10^-34 Js (2.998X10^8 m/s) / 2.179X10^-18 J = 9.116X10^-8 m

Converting to nanometers gives: 91.16 nm

3. Repeat the calculation in 1, but using n=5.

4. Repeat the calculation in 2 using the energy calculated in 3.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What happens to the mass of substances during a physical change?

Anna [14]

Here are the answers in order:

1. During a physical change the substance changes physically.

2. The law of conservation of mass is a law stating the conservation of mass cannot be higher than 46mg or lower than 32mg.

3. A hypothesis is a guess that you make before completing a science experiment, it can be considered a law because it is important to know why you are making the guess.

4. During a chemical change the mass is changing colors. This is a representation of a chemical change.

5. Oil is a non-renewable resource, so it cannot demonstrate the conservation of mass.

6. When the color of the substance has changed or when it explodes.

7. Reactants are the objects that react when in a chemical change.

8. If you follow the rule of not going higher than 46mg and not lower than 32mg then it will automatically follow this law.

Chemical Reactions Part One Video:

1. mass

2. erupt-ant

3. reactant

4. object

5. mixtures

6. molecules

7. color changed

Questions again:

1. A chemical reaction

2. A physical change

3. Because if it is no higher than 46mg and no lower than 32mg then it will follow on it's own.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What are the resulting coefficients when you balance the chemical equation for the combustion of ethane, c2h6? in this reaction,

Vitek1552 [10]

Balance equation for combustion of ethane will be:

2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g)--------> 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)

To balance the equation:

1. Balance the number of carbon atom on both side:

C₂H₆(g) + O₂(g)--------> CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)

1. balance the number of carbon on both side, as in reactant there are 2 but in product one,

so , multiply the CO₂, by 2 in the product.

2. Balance the number of hydrogen on both side as in reactant the number of hydrogen is 3 but in product it is 6 so, multiplythe number of H₂O by 3,

so multiply the number of H₂O by 3 in product.

3. Balance the number of oxygen on both side , as 1 and 2 step increases the number of oxygen and it becomes 7 , so to balance the number of oxygen on both side by mutiplying the number of O₂ by 7/2 in reactant .

4. Now, doubling the equation will give balance equation that is:

2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g)--------> 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following elements is represented by the above graphic

kolezko [41]

Answer:

Sulfur

Explanation:

Sulfur has 16 valence electrons, as shown in the diagram.

5 0

2 years ago