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Pie
3 years ago
14

24-Complete the following sentence:

Chemistry
1 answer:
docker41 [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B. Solvent

Explanation:

In osmosis, water always moves from low solute concentration to high solute concentration. SOLUTE NEVER MOVES AS IT CANNOT PASS THE SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE. alot of caps but need to stress this concept cuz otherwise this concept gets very confusing

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How many molecules of water can be produced from 46.72 liters of C8H18? 2\:C_8H_{18}\:+\:25\:O_2\:\:\Longrightarrow\:\:16\:CO_2\
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

1.13×10^25 molecules of water.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction;

C8H18(g) + 25/2 O2 (g) -------> 8CO2(g) + 9H2O(l)

It is important to first put down the balanced reaction equation. It is not possible to solve any problem on stoichiometric relationship without a balanced reaction equation. Once the equation is obtained, we can now proceed with other steps in the solution of the problem.

From the reaction equation, 1 mole of C8H18 produces 9 moles of water

1 mole of C8H18 occupies 22.4L volume while 1 mole of water contains 6.02×10^23 molecules of water

Hence

22.4 L of C8H18 produces 9(6.02×10^23) molecules of water

46.72 L of C8H18 will produce 46.72 L × 9(6.02×10^23) molecules of water/22.4 L

= 113×10^23 or 1.13×10^25 molecules of water.

5 0
3 years ago
As a central atom, sulfur can take more than eight electrons in its valence shell.
vodka [1.7K]

Sulphur is located in the third period and group 16. The general electronic configuration of group 16 is ns^{2} np^{4} therefore the maximum number of valency electrons in group 16 is 6. The electronic configuration of sulphur is [Ne] 3s^{2} 3p^{4}3d^{0}. Sulphur has six valency electrons whereas sulphur can have more than eight electrons in its valency shell as it have an empty d-shell electrons can accumulate in the empty d-shell. The complete d-shell and the P_{z} orbital will be empty. As each orbital can accept 2 electrons, sulphur can have 12 valency electrons in its valency shell.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which statement describes the bonds in iron sulfate, FeSO4?
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer: Would be D. Fe and S have an ionic bond, while S and O have covalent.

Hope that helps.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does beryllium (Be) or Sodium (Na) have the same electron arrangement as Magnesium (Mg)? Why?
Finger [1]

Answer:

Na has the most similar configuration.

Explanation:

Na electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ or [Ne] 3s₁

Mg electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s² or [Ne] 3s²

Be electron configuration: 1s²2s² or [He] 2s²

This is because Na and Mg are right next to each other in the same period (horizontal).

3 0
3 years ago
A solution was made by dissolving 5.10 mg of hemoglobin in water to give a final volume of 1.00 ml. the osmotic pressure of this
Assoli18 [71]

The molecular weight of hemoglobin can be calculated using osmotic pressure

Osmotic pressure is a colligative property and it depends on molarity as

πV = nRT

where

π = osmotic pressure

V = volume = 1mL = 0.001 L

n = moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm / mol K

T = temperature = 25°C = 25 + 273 K = 298 K

Putting values we will get value of moles

moles=\frac{\pi V}{RT}=\frac{0.00195X0.001}{0.0821X298}mol

we know that

moles=\frac{mass}{molarmass}

Therefore

molarmass=\frac{mass}{moles}=\frac{5.10X10^{-3}g}{7.97X10^{-8}}=6.399X10^{4}g

5 0
3 years ago
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