Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
Multiple alleles can modify the classical Mendelian ratio by increasing the number of phenotypes.
For example, in a monohybrid cross, Mendel gets only 2 phenotypes however, in ABO blood groups (a classical example of multiple alleles) there are four phenotypes present in a population.
Lethal alleles are the alleles which when expressed result in the death of an organism. These alleles can be dominant, recessive or conditional (depends on interaction with another gene).
Thus, lethal allele reduces the ratio of the phenotype associated with it by affecting the survival of the organism.
For example, lethal yellow allele in mice results changes the phenotype ratio from 3:1 to 2:1
Answer:
B Physical separation of populations prevents interbreeding and mixing of gene pools.
Explanation:
Geographic isolation means two populations are unable to reproduce with one another. This means that over time, the variation in the gene pool will be different for one group compared to the other, and the species will genetically diverge from one another. resulting in speciation.
The sexual reproduction helps in having more variation among the offsprings. It also makes the offsprings more resistant to genetic diseases.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Sexual reproduction is the process by which the gametes of the species fused together to form zygote which develops into an offspring. This offspring produced has the gene from both the parents . This genetic setup is not only copied from the parents but they undergo the crossing over and independent assortment which leads to variation among the offspring itself as well as they differ from their parents too.
This variation among the offspring as well as the crossing over helps to eleminate the lethal genes from the genetic pool. Thereby they help to get more resistance among the offsprings from diseases.