Answer:
a. generalization
Explanation:
In psychology and conditioning, the term generalization refers to the phenomenon that takes place when, after learning a behavior, a stimulus that is similar to the one that provoques the first answer, provoques the same answer. In other words, the individual responds in the same way to similar stimulus.
In this example dogs are conditioned to salivate to stimulation of the thigh (the stimulus would be the stimulation of the thigh), however, this salivating conduct also takes place when they are stimulated on other body parts (which is a similar stimulus to the original one). Therefore <u>they are responding in the same way, salivating, to similar stimulus. </u>Therefore, this best illustrated generalization.
The phenomenon which talks about seeing faraway images with the right and left eye and the image appears identical is an example of
<h3>What is Vision?</h3>
This refers to the ability of a person to effectively see things through his optical instrument (eye) and this can enable one to see both short and long distance images.
With this in mind, we can see that binocular disparity is a phenomenon which shows the very small difference between the images which are seen from the right and left retinas in the eye.
Read more about binocular disparity here:
brainly.com/question/5854936
Question - any raw material or agricultural product that is bought and sold is called
Answer - Commodity
Why - " A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee. Consumer. A person who purchases goods and services for personal use."
