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2 years ago

How many molecules of water are there in 0.234 L of water

Chemistry

1 answer:

tankabanditka [31]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

7.82x10^24 molecules of water

Explanation:

H2O=18.015 g/mol Avogadro's #=6.022x10^23 molecules

0.234L x 1000g/1L x 1 mol H2O/18.015 g x 6.022x10^23 = 7.82x10^23 molecules of water

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What is the molality, m, of an aqueous solution of ammonia that is 12.83 M NH3 (17.03 g/mol)? This solution has a density of 0.9

daser333 [38]

Answer:

Molality = 18.5 m

Explanation:

Let's analyse data. We want to determine molality which means mol of solute / 1kg of solvent. (Hence we need, the moles of solute and the mass of solvent in kg)

12.83 M means molarity → mol of solute in 1L of solution

Density refers always to solution → Mass of solution / Volume of solution

1L = 1000 mL

We can determine the mass of solution with density

0.9102 g/mL = Mass of solution / 1000 mL

Mass of solution = 0.9102 g/mL . 1000 mL → 910.2 g

Let's convert the moles of solute (NH₃) to mass

12.83 mol . 17.03 g/ 1 mol = 218.5 g

We can apply this knowledge:

Mass of solution = Mass of solvent + Mass of solute

910.2 g = Mass of solvent + 218.5 g

910.2 g - 218.5 g = 691.7 g → Mass of solvent.

Let's convert the mass in g to kg

691.7 g . 1kg / 1000 g = 0.6917kg

We can determine molalilty now → 12.83 mol / 0.6917kg

Molality = 18.5 m

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3 years ago

What's the word of a theory that states that earths crust and upper mantle are broken into sections which move around on a speci

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The Plate Tectonic Theory

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What periodic trends exist for electronegativity?

Anna007 [38]

The highest electronegativity is in the elements in the top left corner of the periodic table, and the lowest in the bottom right corner. Therefore, traveling up or to the left across the periodic table will increase the electronegativity

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2 years ago

Adding energy to a solid bar of gold may result in which of the following outcomes

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An increase in motion and less attraction between particles

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2 years ago

Yet a third pair of compounds of manganese and oxygen is 50.48% and 36.81% oxygen respectively. In what small whole number ratio

Mariulka [41]

Answer:

The number ratio is 4:7

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Compound 1 has 50.48 % oxygen

Compound 2 has 36.81 % oxygen

Molar mass oxygen = 16 g/mol

Molar mass manganese = 54.94 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate % manganes

Compound 1: 100 - 50.48 = 49.52 %

Compound 2: 100 - 36.81 = 63.19 %

Step 3: Calculate mass

Suppose mass of compounds = 100 grams

Compound 1:

50.48 % O = 50.48 grams

49.52 % Mn = 49.52 grams

Compound 2:

36.81 % O = 36.81 grams

63.19 % Mn = 63.19 grams

Step 4: Calculate moles

Compound 1

Moles O = 50.48 grams / 16.0 g/mol = 3.155 moles

Moles Mn = 49.52 grams / 54.94 g/mol = 0.9013 moles

Compound 2

Moles O = 36.81 grams / 16.0 g/mol = 2.301 moles

Moles Mn = 63.19 grams / 54.94 g/mol = 1.150 moles

Step 5: calculate mol ratio

We will divide by the smallest amount of moles

Compound 1

O: 3.155/0.9013 = 3.5

Mn: 0.9013 / 0.9013 = 1

Mn2O7

Compound 2

O: 2.301 / 1.150 = 2

Mn: 1.150 / 1.150 = 1

MnO2

The number ratio is 2:3.5 or 4:7

7 0

3 years ago