Answer: C). prolong the effect of epinephrine by maintaining elevated cAMP levels in the cytoplasm
Explanation: In the epinephrine pathway, binding of epinephrine to its receptor triggers a conformational change in the receptor and the interaction of the receptor with its associated Gs protein. This interaction causes the replacement of GDP bound to Gs protein with GTP thus activating the Gs protein. The activation of the Gs protein causes the alpha subunit of the Gs protein to dissociate and move to adenylyl cyclase, another membrane protein in the pathway. The association of the alpha subunit of the Gs protein with adenylyl cyclase activates adenylyl cyclase which in turn catalyzes the synthesis of cyclic AMP (cAMP) a second messenger. cAMP is quickly degraded to 5'-AMP by an enzyme phosphodiesterase. Inhibition of the activity of phosphodiesterase will increase the half life and the cytoplasmic level of cAMP thus potentiating the action of epinephrine.
Answer:
Why was it profitable?
(1) To control the quality of their spare parts.
(2) To reduce cost.
Why do they buy more parts outside?
(1) Inefficient in-house parts manufacturing.
The cost of managing Internal
(2) manufacturing of Automobile parts has increased.
Explanation: General motor and Ford are both world class Automobile manufacturers with several vehicles in every part of the world, General motors have its assembly plant in about 120 countries of the World.
During the early 20th Century they found that the local suppliers were unable to meet their Demand in terms of Quality and quantity and it was very expensive. So they started a backward integration to help regulate the quality,meet their Demand and save cost.
In recent times between the late 20th Century till recent times they buy more parts from external suppliers because the cost of managing Internal manufacturing became high because of labor costs and inefficiency caused by lack of competition and Japanese manufacturers have been able to meet their requirements.
Disagree
It may be a lot in quantity but it’s all the same crop
Some have a 30 yr life span but others have little as ten months
it all depends on the region of which it lives
Answer:
8-kb
Explanation:
As you can see in the picture attached, the cutting sites are consecutively situated in the genome. For that reason, if the largest fragment results when A and B cut, and the cutting site of C is betwen A and B, then the fragment expected from a digest with A and C could be calculated as follows: