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katrin2010 [14]
3 years ago
15

What is the solubility of La(IO₃)₃ in a solution that contains 0.100 M IO₃⁻ ions? (Ksp of La(IO₃)₃ is 7.5 × 10⁻¹²)

Chemistry
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>

[La3+] = 0.1 M

<u>At the equilibrium: </u>

La(IO3)3 <---->     La3+     +         3 IO3-  

                    0.1 +s             3s      

\mathrm{Ksp}=[\mathrm{La} 3+][\mathrm{IO} 3-]^{\wedge} 3

7.5 * 10^{\wedge}-12=(0.1+s) *(3 s)^{\wedge} 3

Since Ksp is small, s can be ignored as compared to the 0.1

The above shown expression thus becomes:

7.5 * 10 \wedge-12=(0.1) *(3 s) \wedge 3

7.5 * 10^{\wedge}-12=0.1 * 27(\mathrm{s})^{\wedge} 3

s=1.406 * 10^{\wedge}-4 \mathrm{M}

<u>Answer: 1.4*10^-4 M </u>

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