C₀=2 mol/l
c₁=0.400 mol/l
v₁=100.0 ml = 0.1 l
c₁v₁=c₀v₀
v₀=c₁v₁/c₀
v(H₂O)=v₁-v₀
v₀=0.1*0.400/2=0.02 l = 20 ml
v(H₂O)=100 - 20 = 80 ml
It is necessary to mix 20 ml of the feed solution and 80 ml of water.
Explanation:
As per the Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
Hence, according to this law the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
..........(1)
..............(2)
The final reaction is as follows:
.............(3)
Therefore, adding (1) and (2) we get the final equation (3) and value of
at 298 K will be as follows.
=
+
= -314 kJ + (-80) kJ
= -394 kJ
Thus, we can conclude that
at 298 K for the given process is -394 kJ.
El número de Avogadro es 6,022 x 10^23, y es el número de átomos que hay en un mol de dicho elemento. A su vez un mol es la cantidad de un elemento cuya masa en gramos coincide con el peso atómico.
Por tanto, 6,022 x 10^23 átomos del elemento tienen una masa en gramos igual a su peso atómico. Hacemos una regla de tres:
1 gramo -------- 1,5 x 10^22 átomos
x ------------------ 6,022 x 10^23 átomos
=> x = 40,1 gramos por mol del elemento.
De modo que su peso atómico es 40,1. Se trata del calcio.
Saludos.
NEITHER HAVE GREATER ACCELERATION THEY ARE BALANCED
Answer:
a) 24.7 mol
b) 790 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Volume of the chamber (V): 200. L
- Room temperature (T): 23 °C
- Pressure of the gas (P): 3.00 atm
Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 23°C + 273.15 = 296 K
Step 3: Calculate the moles (n) of oxygen
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 3.00 atm × 200. L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 296 K = 24.7 mol
Step 4: Calculate the mass (m) corresponding to 24.7 moles of oxygen
The molar mass (M) of oxygen ga sis 32.00 g/mol. We will calculate the mass of oxygen using the following expression.
m = n × M
m = 24.7 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 790 g