It is a compound because a compound is two or more different elements chemically combined.
Answer:
1) Ba(OH)₂
2) The correct option is a) they conduct electricity.
Explanation:
To deduce the formula of Barium hydroxide, we have to go to the periodic table and look for the Barium (Ba), which is in group 2 and has an ionic charge of 2+. Hydroxides are not an element that is present in the periodic table is the combination of Oxygen and Hydrogen (OH), and its ionic charge is 1-.
To name this substance, we write the elements that form it, which are Ba OH, then we see the ionic charges that they have, Ba2+ OH 1- and we change these charges giving the 2+ to the OH and the 1- to the Ba. It would look Ba OH₂; we do not write the 1, and as there is a 2, the OH, has to be between brackets so that the final formula is Ba(OH)₂. What we did is balancing the charges of the elements. In other words, we need 2 OH for every Ba. Hydroxides give an electron to balance the Ba ionic charge.
Barium Hydroxide is an ionic compound because ionic compounds are formed by a metal (Ba) and a nonmetal element (OH), ionic compounds are charged, so when they are in an aqueous solution they conduct electricity because their ions move freely in the solution.
<span>The electron transport process makes water and ATP and is sometimes called Oxidative phosphorylation because it requires oxygen.</span>
Number of moles is found by formula n=mass/molar mass, or m/M. the molar mass is found by adding together the atomic masses of Na and Cl (22.99 + 35.45) to give 58.44 g/mol. Since the mass of NaCl is 75.0g, we find the number of moles as follows:
n = 75.0 / 58.44 = 1.28 mol