Question Options:
a. functionalism.
b. structuralism.
c. psychoanalytic theory.
d. behaviorism.
Answer: Dr. Ramel's point of view is most compatible with the approach to psychology known as STRUCTURALISM.
Explanation: STRUCTURALISM in psychology is defined as a school of thought that focuses on exploring the individual elements of consciousness, how they are organized into more complex experiences and, and how these mental phenomena correlates with physical events. It works to uncover the structures that underlie all the things that humans do, think, perceive, and feel.
Answer:
Piaget's theory
Explanation:
Jean Piaget has developed the theory of cognitive development in which he has mentioned four different stages including the sensorimotor stage, preoperational stage, formal operational stage, and concrete operational stage.
Jean Piaget's theory is based on the ideology that a child can actively construct different knowledge as he or she manipulates and explores the world around him or her. His theory explains a framework for the understanding of the development of thinking and cognition process. He explained the process through which a child interacts with his or her environment by using senses.
Answer: This concept can be used to determine the acceptable level of risk, by placing the amount of risk in a given situation to balance against time, trouble, cost, and physical difficulty of taking precautions to avoid risk. If a balance is seen with risk against this variables, then the risk is acceptable.
The pitfall to applying this concept are as follows;
• it doesn't guarantee safety.
• it is always expensive, if we want to apply this principle to it best.
• it doesn't have a standard order for all kinds of risk. The application varies from risk to risk, also depending on locations of the risk.
Explanation: The ALARP principle is that risk shall be reduced as far as reasonably practicable. This means that zero risk can not be achieved. But we can achieve zero accident, using the ALARP principle.
Before we can boast for achieving ALARP, we must check if the risk is equal or less than time spent,cost, the trouble or challenge, and the physical difficulty of taking a good measure to avoid the risk. If the risk is equal or less than this variables, that means that the risk has been reduced as far as reasonably practicable.
"<em>Brown v. Board of Education</em>reversed the court ruling of <em>Plessey v. Ferguson."</em>
