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GalinKa [24]
2 years ago
9

What is the value of b

Mathematics
1 answer:
Talja [164]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

b is an inscribed angle. The rule for this is that the measure of an inscribed angle is half the measure of the arc it intercepts. The arc it intercepts is 56 degrees, so the measure of angle b is half of that at 28

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Find all solutions to the following quadratic equations, and write each equation in factored form.
dexar [7]

Answer:

(a) The solutions are: x=5i,\:x=-5i

(b) The solutions are: x=3i,\:x=-3i

(c) The solutions are: x=i-2,\:x=-i-2

(d) The solutions are: x=-\frac{3}{2}+i\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2},\:x=-\frac{3}{2}-i\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}

(e) The solutions are: x=1,\:x=-1,\:x=\sqrt{5}i,\:x=-\sqrt{5}i

(f) The solutions are: x=1

(g) The solutions are: x=0,\:x=1,\:x=-2

(h) The solutions are: x=2,\:x=2i,\:x=-2i

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the solutions of these quadratic equations you must:

(a) For x^2+25=0

\mathrm{Subtract\:}25\mathrm{\:from\:both\:sides}\\x^2+25-25=0-25

\mathrm{Simplify}\\x^2=-25

\mathrm{For\:}x^2=f\left(a\right)\mathrm{\:the\:solutions\:are\:}x=\sqrt{f\left(a\right)},\:\:-\sqrt{f\left(a\right)}\\\\x=\sqrt{-25},\:x=-\sqrt{-25}

\mathrm{Simplify}\:\sqrt{-25}\\\\\mathrm{Apply\:radical\:rule}:\quad \sqrt{-a}=\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{a}\\\\\sqrt{-25}=\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{25}\\\\\mathrm{Apply\:imaginary\:number\:rule}:\quad \sqrt{-1}=i\\\\\sqrt{-25}=\sqrt{25}i\\\\\sqrt{-25}=5i

-\sqrt{-25}=-5i

The solutions are: x=5i,\:x=-5i

(b) For -x^2-16=-7

-x^2-16+16=-7+16\\-x^2=9\\\frac{-x^2}{-1}=\frac{9}{-1}\\x^2=-9\\\\\mathrm{For\:}x^2=f\left(a\right)\mathrm{\:the\:solutions\:are\:}x=\sqrt{f\left(a\right)},\:\:-\sqrt{f\left(a\right)}\\x=\sqrt{-9},\:x=-\sqrt{-9}

The solutions are: x=3i,\:x=-3i

(c) For \left(x+2\right)^2+1=0

\left(x+2\right)^2+1-1=0-1\\\left(x+2\right)^2=-1\\\mathrm{For\:}\left(g\left(x\right)\right)^2=f\left(a\right)\mathrm{\:the\:solutions\:are\:}g\left(x\right)=\sqrt{f\left(a\right)},\:\:-\sqrt{f\left(a\right)}\\\\x+2=\sqrt{-1}\\x+2=i\\x=i-2\\\\x+2=-\sqrt{-1}\\x+2=-i\\x=-i-2

The solutions are: x=i-2,\:x=-i-2

(d) For \left(x+2\right)^2=x

\mathrm{Expand\:}\left(x+2\right)^2= x^2+4x+4

x^2+4x+4=x\\x^2+4x+4-x=x-x\\x^2+3x+4=0

For a quadratic equation of the form ax^2+bx+c=0 the solutions are:

x_{1,\:2}=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

\mathrm{For\:}\quad a=1,\:b=3,\:c=4:\quad x_{1,\:2}=\frac{-3\pm \sqrt{3^2-4\cdot \:1\cdot \:4}}{2\cdot \:1}

x_1=\frac{-3+\sqrt{3^2-4\cdot \:1\cdot \:4}}{2\cdot \:1}=\quad -\frac{3}{2}+i\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\\\\x_2=\frac{-3-\sqrt{3^2-4\cdot \:1\cdot \:4}}{2\cdot \:1}=\quad -\frac{3}{2}-i\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}

The solutions are: x=-\frac{3}{2}+i\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2},\:x=-\frac{3}{2}-i\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}

(e) For \left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(x^2+1\right)-8=0

\left(x^2+1\right)^2= x^4+2x^2+1\\\\2\left(x^2+1\right)= 2x^2+2\\\\x^4+2x^2+1+2x^2+2-8\\x^4+4x^2-5

\mathrm{Rewrite\:the\:equation\:with\:}u=x^2\mathrm{\:and\:}u^2=x^4\\u^2+4u-5=0\\\\\mathrm{Solve\:with\:the\:quadratic\:equation}\:u^2+4u-5=0

u_1=\frac{-4+\sqrt{4^2-4\cdot \:1\left(-5\right)}}{2\cdot \:1}=\quad 1\\\\u_2=\frac{-4-\sqrt{4^2-4\cdot \:1\left(-5\right)}}{2\cdot \:1}=\quad -5

\mathrm{Substitute\:back}\:u=x^2,\:\mathrm{solve\:for}\:x\\\\\mathrm{Solve\:}\:x^2=1=\quad x=1,\:x=-1\\\\\mathrm{Solve\:}\:x^2=-5=\quad x=\sqrt{5}i,\:x=-\sqrt{5}i

The solutions are: x=1,\:x=-1,\:x=\sqrt{5}i,\:x=-\sqrt{5}i

(f) For \left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-3

\left(2x-1\right)^2=\quad 4x^2-4x+1\\\left(x+1\right)^2-3=\quad x^2+2x-2\\\\4x^2-4x+1=x^2+2x-2\\4x^2-4x+1+2=x^2+2x-2+2\\4x^2-4x+3=x^2+2x\\4x^2-4x+3-2x=x^2+2x-2x\\4x^2-6x+3=x^2\\4x^2-6x+3-x^2=x^2-x^2\\3x^2-6x+3=0

\mathrm{For\:}\quad a=3,\:b=-6,\:c=3:\quad x_{1,\:2}=\frac{-\left(-6\right)\pm \sqrt{\left(-6\right)^2-4\cdot \:3\cdot \:3}}{2\cdot \:3}\\\\x_{1,\:2}=\frac{-\left(-6\right)\pm \sqrt{0}}{2\cdot \:3}\\x=\frac{-\left(-6\right)}{2\cdot \:3}\\x=1

The solutions are: x=1

(g) For x^3+x^2-2x=0

x^3+x^2-2x=x\left(x^2+x-2\right)\\\\x^2+x-2:\quad \left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\\\\x^3+x^2-2x=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0

Using the Zero Factor Theorem: = 0 if and only if = 0 or = 0

x=0\\x-1=0:\quad x=1\\x+2=0:\quad x=-2

The solutions are: x=0,\:x=1,\:x=-2

(h) For x^3-2x^2+4x-8=0

x^3-2x^2+4x-8=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(4x-8\right)\\x^3-2x^2+4x-8=x^2\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\\x^3-2x^2+4x-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)

Using the Zero Factor Theorem: = 0 if and only if = 0 or = 0

x-2=0:\quad x=2\\x^2+4=0:\quad x=2i,\:x=-2i

The solutions are: x=2,\:x=2i,\:x=-2i

3 0
3 years ago
Find the volume of cylinder shaped cup. Use 3.14 for pi. Round your answer
IRINA_888 [86]
Volume = pi * radius^2 * height

= 3.14 * 5^2 * 13

= 3.14 * 25 * 13

= 1020.5
5 0
2 years ago
Is the relation a function? If so why or why not? {(-3,2),(-1,0),(1,0),(5,-2)}
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

It's a function

Step-by-step explanation:

Functions can only have one output for each input. And since all the x values for each point are different, there is only one output (y-value) for each input(x-value).

8 0
3 years ago
GEOMETRY HELP URGENT?
nadezda [96]

Let the centre be O and the line with one end point at the centre and another at the chord CD touches the chord at S .

So CS is the half of 36.7 = 18.35

sin \angle COS = \frac{18.75}{21.8}

\angle COS = sin^{-1}(\frac{18.75}{21.8}) =59.35 degree\\

Therefore,


\angle COD =2*59.35 =118.7

Therefore the measurement of arc CD is 118.7 degree.



6 0
3 years ago
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