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nignag [31]
3 years ago
7

A group of 30 people, 12 females and 18 males, are electing 5 representatives.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Alekssandra [29.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • Total number  = 30
  • Number of females = 12
  • Number of males = 18

a) <u>Combination of 5 out of 30:</u>

  • 30C5 = 30!/[5!*(30 - 5)!] = 142506

b) <u>Combination of 2 males:</u>

  • 18C2 = 18!/[2!*(18 - 2)!] = 153

<u>Combination of 3 females:</u>

  • 12C3 = 12!/[3!*(12 - 3)!] = 220

<u>The number of ways with 2 males and 3 females:</u>

  • 153*220 = 33660

c) <u>Required probability is:</u>

  • P(2 males and 3 females) = 33660 / 142506 = 0.236
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Jim is 3 times as old as his cousin Anthony the difference in their age is 18.How old is Jim?
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Let's create expressions and equations to model this situation. Let Anthony's age be a.

"Jim is 3 times as old as his cousin, Anthony." Jim's age is 3a.
"The difference in their age is 18." 3a - a = 18

How old is Jim?

Let's solve the above equation for a to first find Anthony's age.

    3a - a = 18
    2a = 18
    a = 9

Remember, Jim's age is represented by the expression 3a. Substitute Anthony's age, 9, into the expression to find Jim's age.

    3a
    3(9)
    27

Answer:
Jim is 27 years old.
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All values of x <br> 5 ( x + 10 )^2 − 30 = − 5 <br> Plzzzz
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According to a study done by a university​ student, the probability a randomly selected individual will not cover his or her mou
Sergio [31]

Using the binomial distribution, it is found that:

a) There is a 0.1618 = 16.18% probability that among 18 randomly observed individuals exactly 6 do not cover their mouth when​ sneezing.

b) There is a 0.104 = 10.4% probability that among 18 randomly observed individuals fewer than 3 do not cover their mouth when​ sneezing.

c) 9 is more than 2.5 standard deviations below the mean, hence it would not be surprising if fewer than half covered their mouth when​ sneezing.

<h3>What is the binomial distribution formula?</h3>

The formula is:

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

The parameters are:

  • x is the number of successes.
  • n is the number of trials.
  • p is the probability of a success on a single trial.

The values of the parameters are given as follows:

n = 18, p = 0.267.

Item a:

The probability is P(X = 6), hence:

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 6) = C_{18,6}.(0.267)^{6}.(0.733)^{12} = 0.1618

There is a 0.1618 = 16.18% probability that among 18 randomly observed individuals exactly 6 do not cover their mouth when​ sneezing.

Item b:

The probability is:

P(X < 3) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2).

Then:

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 0) = C_{18,0}.(0.267)^{0}.(0.733)^{18} = 0.0037

P(X = 1) = C_{18,1}.(0.267)^{1}.(0.733)^{17} = 0.0245

P(X = 2) = C_{18,2}.(0.267)^{2}.(0.733)^{16} = 0.0758

P(X < 3) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) = 0.0037 + 0.0245 + 0.0758 = 0.104.

There is a 0.104 = 10.4% probability that among 18 randomly observed individuals fewer than 3 do not cover their mouth when​ sneezing.

item c:

We have to look at the mean and the standard deviation, given, respectively, by:

  • E(X) = np = 18 x 0.267 = 4.81.
  • \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{18(0.267)(0.733)} = 1.88

9 is more than 2.5 standard deviations below the mean, hence it would not be surprising if fewer than half covered their mouth when​ sneezing.

More can be learned about the binomial distribution at brainly.com/question/24863377

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
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