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anzhelika [568]

3 years ago

9

3. Gasoline, coal, batteries, and logs all have chemical energy. When they burn that chemical energy will be transformed into en

ergy.

1 answer:

Arturiano [62]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Thermal energy

Explanation:

When gasoline, coal, batteries and logs are all burn they transform chemical energy to thermal energy.

The chemical energy is the energy held between chemical chains and bonds within an atom.

When they combust, they release thermal energy
Chemical energy is a potential energy.
The thermal energy is a kinetic energy
It increase the average motion of the particles in the medium
The breaking bond when produces heat which is a form of thermal energy.

You might be interested in

Hydrogen sulfide burns form sulfur dioxide:

Helga [31]

Answer: 404.04 kJ.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}$

moles of $H_2S$

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{26.7g}{34.1g/mol}=0.78moles$

$2H_2S(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_2(g)+2H_2O(g)$ $\Delta H=-1036kJ$

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of $H_2S$ on burning produces = 1036 kJ

Thus 0.78 moles of $H_2S$ on burning produces = $\frac{1036kJ}{2}\times 0.78=404.04$

Thus the enthalpy change when burning 26.7 g of hydrogen sulfide is 404.04 kJ.

7 0

3 years ago

If the initial [NO2] is 0.260 M, it will take ________ s for the concentration to drop to 0.150 M. If the initial is 0.260 , it

Nitella [24]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

At elevated temperature, nitrogen dioxide decomposes to nitrogen oxide and oxygen gas

$NO_2\rightarrow NO+\frac{1}{2}O_2$

The reaction is second order for $NO_2$ with a rate constant of $0.543M^{-1}s^{-1}$ at 300°C. If the initial [NO₂] is 0.260 M, it will take ________ s for the concentration to drop to 0.150 M

a) 1.01 b) 5.19 c) 0.299 d) 0.0880 e) 3.34

<u>Answer:</u> The time taken is 5.19 seconds

<u>Explanation:</u>

The integrated rate law equation for second order reaction follows:

$k=\frac{1}{t}\left (\frac{1}{[A]}-\frac{1}{[A]_o}\right)$

where,

k = rate constant = $0.543M^{-1}s^{-1}$

t = time taken = ?

[A] = concentration of substance after time 't' = 0.150 M

$[A]_o$ = Initial concentration = 0.260 M

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.543=\frac{1}{t}\left (\frac{1}{(0.150)}-\frac{1}{(0.260)}\right)\\\\t=5.19s$

Hence, the time taken is 5.19 seconds

6 0

3 years ago

List of charge of elements that do not form compound easily

adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

The highlighted words in the explanation.

Explanation:

A clue comes by considering the noble gas elements, the rightmost column of the periodic table. These elements—helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon—do not form compounds very easily, which suggests that they are especially stable as lone atoms. What else do the noble gas elements have in common?

7 0

2 years ago

Which type of volcano forms when eruptions contain mostly dush ashes and cinders?

Alisiya [41]

Stratovolcanoes, or composite volcanoes, mostly erupt dust, ash, and cinders.

6 0

3 years ago

how many molecule of carbon dioxide are needed to react with excess iron oxide to produce 11.6 g of iron

lesya692 [45]

Answer:

0.16 moles of Carbon

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation:

$2Fe_{2}O_{3}$ + $3C$ → $4Fe$ + $3CO_{2}$ ↑

The mole ratio of Carbon to Iron is 3 : 4 (since Fe2O3 is in excess)

i.e 3 moles of C produces 4 moles of Fe.

If 1 mole of Fe - 55.8g of Fe

? moles - 11.6g of Fe

= $\frac{11.6}{55.8}$ = 0.208 moles

But 3 moles of C - 4 moles of Fe

? moles of C - 0.208 moles of Fe

= $\frac{3 *0.208}{4}$ = 0.16 moles of carbon.

I hope this explanation was clear and useful.

5 0

3 years ago