<span>Mixing magnesium and aluminum together produces an excellent lightweight material from which to make airplane parts. This type of mixture is called an alloy.
Alloy is a mixture of two elements, one of which is a metal.
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<u>Answer:</u> The molality of the solution is 0.1 m.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

Where,
= Given mass of solute = 27.1 g
= Molar mass of solute = 27.1 g/mol
= Mass of solvent = 100 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the molality of the solution is 0.1 m.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
State of a substance changes when heat is provided to a substance.
This is because when we heat water then intermoleclar forces present within its molecules tend to break down. Due to this molecules start to move away from each other.
As a result, kinetic energy of molecules increases and they collide rapidly. Hence, solid state of water changes into liquid state and upon excessive heating liquid state of water changes into vapor state.
Thus, we conclude that temperature of water needs to change in order to change its state of matter.