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svlad2 [7]
3 years ago
7

Explain why a random copolymer is obtained when 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene undergoes cationic polymerization.

Chemistry
1 answer:
dezoksy [38]3 years ago
8 0

Solution :

In the field of chemistry, the cationic polymerization is a kind of the chain growth polymerization where the cation initiator transfers the charge to the monomer and makes it more reactive. This kind of polymerization reaction is very sensitive to the temperature. With increase in temperature, the molecular weight as well as the reaction rate decreases rapidly.

Thus in the cationic polymerization of the 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene, the carbonation intermediate is formed and it rearranges itself. The attack o the 2nd alkene ca take place both the carbonations, so that random copolymer is formed.

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Eading and
4vir4ik [10]

Answer: 25.8 g of Cl_2 will be produced from the decomposition of 73.4 g of AuCl_3

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} AuCl_3=\frac{73.4g}{303g/mol}=0.242moles

The balanced chemical reaction is:

2AuCl_3\rightarrow 2Au+3Cl_2  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of AuCl_3 produce =  3 moles of Cl_2

Thus 0.242 moles of  will produce= \frac{3}{2}\times 0.242=0.363mol of Cl_2

Mass of Cl_2= moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.363mol\times 71g/mol=25.8g

Thus 25.8 g of Cl_2 will be produced from the decomposition of 73.4 g of AuCl_3

5 0
3 years ago
What is the purpose of the following in the experiment of Synthesis of Methyl Salicylate
Aneli [31]

Answer:

1. Phosphoric Acid : Catalyst

2. Methyl Anthranilate : Reactive

3. Sodium Nitrite : Reactive

4. Diethyl Ether : Solvent and reactant

5. Nitrogen : Sub-product

Explanation:

The phosphoric acid is used as a catalyst for the reaction, the methyl anthranilate will react with the sodium nitrite to produce methyl salicylate, along with the diethyl ether and the nitrogen is a sub-product of the reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
can someone help and lmk if my answers are correct i don’t think they are please help i’ll give brainliest thank you
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

5=C, every action has an equal or opposite reaction,

6=B, since it has less air drag and more force exerted on it

7= You're correct

5 0
3 years ago
Complete the reaction, which is part of the electron transport chain. The abbreviation Q represents coenzyme Q. Use the appropri
fredd [130]

Answer:

x = 2+

Explanation:

1) FADH2 + Q => FAD + QH2

Since H is added to Q

=> Reactant reduced is Q

(2) Balancing charges on both sides of the equation gives:

QH2 + 2 cyt c(Fe3+) => Q + 2 cyt c(Fe2+) + 2 H+

Thus x = 2+

7 0
3 years ago
Is an element’s flame color a chemical characteristic? Explain.
il63 [147K]

Answer:

It's a physical property because color is chemically not significant.

But occurance of a flame is chemical property because combustion takes place

8 0
3 years ago
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