The correct answer of the given question above would be option C. Carbon dioxide absorbs the most heat energy during sublimation. It is the<span> transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase without passing through the intermediate liquid phase. Hope this answers your question.</span>
It would still have oceans but no atmospheric water in Earth if no icy debris had arrived.
A. It would still have oceans but no atmospheric water.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Seas characterize our home planet, covering most of the Earth's surface and driving the water cycle that commands our territory and climate. However, progressively significant still, the narrative of our seas wraps our home in a far bigger setting that ventures profound into the universe and spots us in a rich group of sea universes that range our nearby planetary group and past.
It would in any case have seas yet no air water on Earth if no frigid flotsam and jetsam had shown up. For a long time, it was accepted that the frosty moons were only that - solidified husks, strong to their center. However, lately that thought has steadily been supplanted by a fresher, additionally energizing worldview.
Explanation:
A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.
An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element. This bond is formed between a metal and an non-metal.
Chlorine and potassium atoms form ionic bonds: Ionic bond is formed when there is complete transfer of electron from a highly electropositive metal to a highly electronegative non metal. Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of potassium = 3-0.8 = 2.2
Carbon atoms form non-polar covalent bonds with nitrogen atoms : Non-polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is no difference of electronegativities between the atoms. Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of nitrogen - electronegativity of carbon= 3.0-2.5 = 0.5
Oxygen forms polar covalent bonds with phosphorus: A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms. Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of phosphorous = 3.5- 2.19 = 1.31
Answer:
The correct option is: Carbonate ion < Carbon dioxide < Carbon monoxide
Explanation:
Bond energy is defined as the average energy needed to break a chemical covalent bond and signifies the strength of chemical covalent bond.
The bond strength of a covalent bond depends upon the <u>bond length and the bond order.</u>
Carbon monoxide molecule (CO) has two covalent bond and one dative bond. Bond order 2.6
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) has two carbon-oxygen (C-O) double bonds of equal length. Bond order 2.0
Carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻) has three C-O partial double bonds. Bond order 1.5
Also, the bond length is <u>inversely proportional to the bond order and bond strength.</u>
Therefore, <u>order of C-O bond length:</u> Carbon monoxide<Carbon dioxide<Carbonate ion
<u>Order of C-O bond order</u>: Carbonate ion<Carbon dioxide<Carbon monoxide
<u>Order of C-O bond strength or energy</u><u>: Carbonate ion<Carbon dioxide<Carbon monoxide</u>
The density is one gram per mL, so 1.
