Answer : The rate law for the overall reaction is, ![Rate=k[A][B]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5BB%5D)
Explanation :
Rate law : It is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.
As we are given the mechanism for the reaction :
Step 1 : 
(slow)
Step 2 : 
(fast)
Overall reaction : 
The rate law expression for overall reaction should be in terms of A and B.
As we know that the slow step is the rate determining step. So,
The slow step reaction is,
The expression of rate law for this reaction will be,
Hence, the rate law for the overall reaction is
Answer:
chlorophyll
Explanation:
Plants are green because their cells contain chloroplast which have pigment which absorb deep-blue and red light so that the rest of the sunlight spectrum is being reflected, causing the plants to look green.
Explanation:
total heat = Heat required to convert 2 kg of ice to 2 kg of water at 0 °C + Heat required to convert 2 kg of water at 0 °C to 2 kg of water at 20 °C.
Heat=mhfg+mCpΔT
Here, m ( mass of ice) = 2 kg
hfg (latent heat of fusion of ice) = 334 KJ
Cp of water (specific heat) = 4.187 KJ/Kg-K
ΔT(Temperature difference) = 20 °C
Therefore, Heat required = 2 x 334 + 2 x 4.187 x (20 - 0 )
Heat reqd= 835.48 KJ
Therefore, to melt 2 kg of ice 835.48 KJ of heat is required.
Answer:
The answer is: (a) positive; (b) negative.
Explanation:
The change in enthalpy (ΔH) of a reaction is the amount of energy absorbed or released during a chemical reaction carried out at constant pressure.
a) In an endothermic chemical reaction, heat energy is absorbed by the system from the surrounding. Therefore, the sign of enthalpy change for an endothermic process is positive, ΔH= positive.
b) In an exothermic chemical reaction, heat energy is released by the system into the surrounding. Therefore, the sign of enthalpy change for an exothermic process is negative, ΔH= negative.
