Considering the definition of pOH and strong base, the pOH of the aqueous solution is 1.14
The pOH (or potential OH) is a measure of the basicity or alkalinity of a solution and indicates the concentration of ion hydroxide (OH-).
pOH is expressed as the logarithm of the concentration of OH⁻ ions, with the sign changed:
pOH= - log [OH⁻]
On the other hand, a strong base is that base that in an aqueous solution completely dissociates between the cation and OH-.
LiOH is a strong base, so the concentration of the hydroxide will be equal to the concentration of OH-. This is:
[LiOH]= [OH-]= 0.073 M
Replacing in the definition of pOH:
pOH= -log (0.073 M)
<u><em>pOH= 1.14 </em></u>
In summary, the pOH of the aqueous solution is 1.14
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Explanation:
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Given the percentage composition of HC as C → 81.82 % and H → 18.18 %
So the ratio of number if atoms of C and H in its molecule can will be:
C : H = 81.82 12 : 18.18 1 C : H = 6.82 : 18.18 = 6.82 6.82 : 18.18 6.82 = 1 : 2.66 ≈ 3 : 8
So the Empirical Formula of hydrocarbon is:
C 3 H 8
As the mass of one litre of hydrocarbon is same as that of C O 2 The molar mass of the HC will be same as that of C O 2 i.e 44 g mol
Now let Molecular formula of the HC be ( C 3 H 8 ) n
Using molar mass of C and H the molar mass of the HC from its molecular formula is:
( 3 × 12 + 8 × 1 ) n = 44 n So 44 n = 44 ⇒ n = 1
Hence the molecular formula of HC is C 3 H 8
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Explanation:
There are 118 different known <em>elements</em>.
Each element is identified by the number of protons and it is called the atomic number. For instance, the atomic number of hydrogen is 1, every hydrogen atom has one proton; the atomic number of oxygen is 8, every oxygen atom has 8 protons; the atomic number of carbon is 6, every carbon atom has 6 protons.
There are not two different elements with the same atomic number (number of protons).
The 118 known elements are listed in the periodict table in groups (columns) and periods (rows) in increasing order of atomic number (number of protons).
So, by counting the number of protons of an atom, chemists can tell the element to which the atom belong.