Answer:
<h3> b. small, incremental adjustment.</h3>
Explanation:
In economics, the term marginal change implies to small incremental change in the existing trend of the market or economy. Marginal change does not usually affect the whole economy but may result in a slight difference in the aggregate results.
For example, if a retailer raises the price of a product from $9 to $10 due to increase in marginal cost of the product, it is a marginal change.
Or suppose the average cost of a bus ticket to the next city cost $20 and the total cost of the 40 seats is $800 dollars. But imagine if three seats remained empty and one passenger who did not book a seat wants to pay $15 for a ticket, the driver will willingly accept the offer because although the average cost of a ticket is $20, the marginal cost is merely the cost of the ticket. The driver has to recover gas money from all the three empty seats.
The answer is C. President and Vice- President
Answer: scientific method
Explanation: Scientific method refers to means of looking into phenomena, acquire new knowledge, correct misconceptions and fallacies, and probe theories. Scientific method is a procedure of investigation with defined steps that include experiments and careful observation. The most important part of scientific method is the testing of hypotheses. A hypothesis is a prescribed explanation for an event, which can be tested. Hypotheses, are generally produced within the context of a scientific theory.
Answer: Sub-goaling
Explanation:
Sub- goaling is defined as the process used in field of psychology where the a particular cluster of steps is provided with label in a function for achieving the complete goal. These step cluster are performed in step by step process for processing towards goal through sub-goal.
According to the mentioned scenario, dinner party is being planned through sub-goal manner as the steps for performing each task is divided according to day and time e.g- Laundry will be done on Thursday etc which will help in achieving party hosting goal easily by steps.