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Answer:
Molar mass of monoprotic acid is 1145g/mol.
Explanation:
The reaction of a monoprotic acid (HX) with NaOH is:
HX + NaOH → H₂O + NaX
That means 1 mole of acid reacts with 1 mole of NaOH
If the neutralization of the acid spent 20.27mL of a 0.1578 M NaOH solution. Moles of NaOH are:
0.02027L × (0.1578mol / L) = <em>3.199x10⁻³ moles</em> NaOH ≡ moles HX.
As mass of the sample is 3.664g, molar mass of the acid is:
3.664g / 3.199x10⁻³ moles =<em> 1145g/mol</em>
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Aufbau violation:
4s ↑↓ 3d ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ 5s ↑
<span>3s ↑ 3p ↑ ↑ ↑ </span>
<span>Hund violation: </span>
<span>4s ↑↓ 3d ↑↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ ↑ </span>
3s ↑↓ 3p ↑↓ ↑↓
Pauli violation
<span>2s ↑↑ 2p ↑ ↑ ↑</span>
Answer:
The usage is explained below
Explanation:
Amines are identified from the use of the hinsberg reaction whereby the amine is mixed well with Hinsberg reagent and done in the presence of an aqueous alkali. In this reaction, the amine will attack the electrophile which will result in the chloride being displaced and the amides being generated.
The uses of identification of amines in daily life are;
- In agriculture, it serves as a good source of making herbicides as well as acting as emulsifiers.
- In medicine, it is used in the manufacture of some popular pain killers like demerol and morphine.
- In medicine, it is used in the manufacture of an anesthetic drug known as novocaine.
- In chemical industries, amines are used as lubricating oils and also as corrosion inhibitors in boilers.