I believe it’s B)LAN
Explanation:
A LAN connects computers over a relatively short distance, allowing them to share data, files, and resources. For example, a LAN may connect all the computers in an office building, school, or hospital. Typically, LANs are privately owned and managed.
Solution:
It is important because, it has to do operation on so without, data structures and algorithms.
It performs these operation:
1)Take an input
2) Process it
3) Give back the output.
The input can be in any form, for ex while searching for directions on google maps, the starting point and the destination as input to google maps, while logging in to any social sites, We have to give our email and password as input and so on.
Similarly, in the third step, the computer application gives us output in some form or the other.
To make this process efficient, we need to optimize all the three steps.
Cache memory
Hope it helps
It is a program that may be used by a user to access files and navigate the World Wide Web. An example of this would be Firefox, Chrome, Safari, etc.