Industrial melanism is an evolutionary effect prominent in several arthropods, where dark pigmentation has evolved in a habitat affected by industrial pollution, including sulphur dioxide gas and dark soot deposits.
Answer:
The pectoralis muscle moves the front limb inward and the transverse abdominal muscles moves the posterior limiting membrane up. The limbs are brought into the shell, pushing up on the lung, causing air to expel by the muscles contracting.
To Breathe air in, the serrates muscle pulls out, the abdominal oblique pulls down and the weight of the viscera allows air to flow in, via negative pressure.
Explanation:
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The word is <u>an individual</u> of a species
The relationship between ionic bonds and cleavage is "as the ionic bond strength increases, cleavage will be more difficult".
There are ionic bonds between the minerals that held them together. Ionic bonds are the consequence of electrostatic fascination and electron exchange amongst positive and negative particles (cations and anions). Ionic bonding infers the development of requested crystalline solids and the cleavage of those solids will rely upon the quality of this bonding.
Pure culture can be prepared from a mixture of cultures by using the streak plate method. This enables the bacterial cells to be diluted to obtain a pure culture after many-folds dilution.
Pure culture is the one in which only one species, strain or clone of bacteria are grown. The pure culture enables to scientists to study in detail about its anatomy, lifestyle and potential uses or harms, without the interference of any other microbe.
Streak-plate method is the most commonly used technique in microbiology labs to isolate a single type of bacteria. It is performed by creating the smears of bacteria in zig-zag motion to dilute its concentration.
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