Answer:
Over our lifetime, our DNA can undergo changes or mutations that result in differences in the DNA sequence and may affect the proteins that are made. Mutations can occur as a natural consequence of errors in DNA replication or as a result of exposure to environmental factors such as smoking, sunlight or radiation.
Explanation:
Gametic cells
Mutations on somatic cells cannot be passed down to offspring. Rather mutations born on gametic cells are what can be passed down. This is because gametes are the cells involved in fertilization to form zygote that develops into individual organisms.
Explanation:
Mutation on gametic cells can occur within the time from the pre-gametic cell to the formation of a mature gamete such as sperm or egg.
Radiation from nuclear reactor accidents in Japan in April 2011, may damage the cell of the body both somatic and gametic. But only those in the gametic cells are passed down Children born to these Japanese people. Radiation causes double-stranded breaks in DNA that are hard to repair by repair mechanisms in the cell leading to mutations.
Learn More:
For more on somatic vs gametic cell check out;
brainly.com/question/2615295
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A biologist would most likely concentrate on homologous features to find and analyse an evolutionary relationship between two species, finding homologous traits between species might help biologists to understand the evolution of animals, whereas concentrating on analogous features might help to compare the evolution of different species. Hope this helped!
Answer:
A plant cell
Explanation:
In the given question, a stage of a cell has been described during cell division.
The characteristic of this cell division are:
1. Nuclei are formed at opposite poles- shows that it is the stage of cell division
2. The formation of cell plate- the cell plate is formed in the middle of the cell which indicates that the cell is a plant cell.This cell is a plant cell as the cell plate is formed only in the plant cells and not in the animal cell in which the contractile rings are formed.
Thus, A plant cell is correct.
