There are many differences between ideal gas and real gas; some of the main differences are as following:
- An ideal gas follows the formula PV=nRT but a real gas does not always follow this formula.
- There is no attraction between the molecules of an ideal gas. A real gas has significant particle attractions.
- The particles of an ideal gas lose no energy to its container. A real gas conducts and radiates heat, thereby losing energy.
- An ideal gas is infinitely compressible, a real gas will condense to a liquid at some pressure.
- Real gas particles have a volume and ideal gas particles do not.
- Real gas particles collide in-elastically (loses energy with collisions) and ideal gas particles collide elastically.
Answer:
the overall cell potential
Explanation:
We must bear in mind that the standard hydrogen electrode is a reference electrode whose electrode potential has been arbitrarily set at 0 V.
The standard hydrogen electrode consists of hydrogen ion solution and hydrogen gas together with a platinum electrode.
The overall cell potential is the reduction potential of the substance being determined using the standard hydrogen electrode as a reference electrode since its electrode potential is set at zero volts.
Answer:
Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced equation:
Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g)Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g)
When 0.122 gg of Zn(s)Zn(s) is combined with enough HClHCl to make 50.9 mLmL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 21.5 ∘C∘C to 24.2 ∘C∘C.
Explanation:
Answer: chemical energy is converted to heat and light energy
Explanation: exothermic reaction
4CH3+7O2–>6 H2O+4CO2+energy
The half-life of Plutonium−239, t1/2 is 2.41 × 10⁴<span> yrs
time taken to reach tolerable level = seven half-lives
= 7 x t1/2
= 7 x </span>2.41 × 10⁴ yrs
= 168700 yrs
= 1.687 x 10⁵ yrs
Hence, the period of time that <span>Plutonium-239 must be stored is </span>1.687 x 10⁵ years.
