Answer: 1. Vinegar, used in the kitchen, is a liquid containing 3-6% acetic acid. It is used in pickles and in many food preparations.
2. Lemon and orange juice contains citric acid. Citric acid is used in the preparation of effervescent salts and as a food preservative.
3. Acids have been put to many uses in industry. Nitric acid and sulphuric acid are used in the manufacture of fertilizers, dyes, paints, drugs and explosives.
4. Sulphuric acid is used in batteries, which are used in cars, etc. Tannic acid is used in the manufacture of ink and leather.
5. Hydrochloric acid is used to make aqua regia, which is used to dissolve noble metals such as gold and platinum.
6. Sulphuric acid is used in manufacturing fertilizers such as super phosphate, ammonium sulpahte etc.
A. Atoms. Because I learned this in 6th grade.
Answer:
80 MOLES OF WATER ARE PRODUCED WHEN 20 MOLES OF PROPANE ARE BURNED IN EXCESS OXYGEN ON A GAS GRILL.
Explanation:
Equation for the reaction:
C3H8 + 5 O2 ---------> 4 H2O + 3 CO2 + Heat
The above equation is in the presence of excess oxygen.
In this reaction,
1 mole of propane forms 4 moles of H2O
If 20 moles of propane were to be used, how many moles of water will be produced?
1 mole of propane = 4 moles of water
20 moles of propane = ( 4 * 20 ) moles of water
= 80 moles of water.
So, if 20 moles of propane were burned in excess oxygen, 80 moles of water will be formed. Propane is heavier than air and when properly combusted produces a large amount of heat. It is also non toxic.
Answer:
The maximum mass of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction is 70.6gCO_{2}
Explanation:
1. Write down the balanced chemical reaction:

2. Find the limiting reagent:
- First calculate the number of moles of hexane and oxygen with the mass given by the problem.
For the hexane:

For the oxygen:

- Then divide the number of moles between the stoichiometric coefficient:
For the hexane:

For the oxygen:

- As the fraction for the oxygen is the smallest, the oxygen is the limiting reagent.
3. Calculate the maximum mass of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction:
The calculations must be done with the limiting reagent, that is the oxygen.
