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liberstina [14]
3 years ago
6

What makes an isotope of an element

Chemistry
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Isotopes of an element share the same number of protons but have different numbers of neutrons. ... This means that all three isotopes have different atomic masses (carbon-14 being the heaviest), but share the same atomic number (Z=6).

Explanation:

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Electrons.<br> The carbon atom has a total of
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Answer:

Six electrons.

Explanation:

A carbon atom has six protons, so it must have six electrons.

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A steel container with a movable piston contains 2.00 g of helium which was held at a constant temperature of 25 °C. Additional
shtirl [24]

Answer: D) 1.00 g

Explanation:

According to the Avogadro's law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at same pressure and temperature. That means,

V\propto n

or,

\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{n_1}{n_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas  = 2.00 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 3.00 L

n_1 = initial moles of gas  =\frac{\text {Given mass of helium}}{\text {molar mass of helium}}=\frac{2.00g}{4g/mol}=0.500mol

n_2 = final moles of gas  = ?

Now we put all the given values in this formula, we get

\frac{2.00L}{3.00L}=\frac{0.500mol}{n_2}

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Mass of helium =moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=0.75\times 4=3.00g

Thus mass of helium added = (3.00-2.00) g = 1.00 g

4 0
3 years ago
An element with a mass number of 11 and an atomic number of 5 has how many<br> neutrons?
Goryan [66]

Answer:

6 neutrons

Explanation:

6 neutrons

Boron having an atomic number of 5 means that it will have 5 protons. 11 atomic mass units in total. Neutrons also have a atomic mass unit of 1. So there are 6 neutrons

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