Answer:
The first valence electron is removed.
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy that is needed to tear out the last electron of an atom in its ground state or gaseous state.
A(g) + IE ----> A+(g) + 1e-
When we talk about starting an electron we refer to the last valence electron, since it is the one that is furthest from the atomic nucleus, the one that does not feel attracted. As the question asks us the opposite, the ionization energy is going to be extremely high, if the electron to be removed occupies the first valence layer, since it is totally attracted to the nucleus.
Explanation:
This process ensures that the pressure inside of the graduated cylinder is the same as the atmospheric pressure in the room.
Suppose the level of water inside and outside the cylinder is same, pressure stays the same. Therefore, total pressure of the is made equal to atmospheric pressure by adjusting the height of cylinder. it is done till the water level is equal.
Hybridization refers to the mixing of atomic orbitals in an atom. The number of hybrid orbitals needs to be equal to the number of orbitals that have involved in prior to mixing.
The isolated atoms cannot prevail in a hybridized state as the atom in an isolated state do not form any kind of bond with the other atom, due to which the atomic orbitals do not go through the process of hybridization.
Answer: The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
- Ionic bond is formed when there is complete transfer of electrons from one element to another.
- Covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between two elements.
- Metallic bond is formed when two metals combine together.
Electronic Configuration of Group VII-A : 
This group require 1 electron to attain stable electronic configuration.
Electronic configuration of Group I-A : 
This group will loose 1 electron to attain stable electronic configuration.
So, there will be complete transfer of electron from Group VII-A to Group I-A and hence, will form ionic bond between them.
Hence, the correct option is B.
