Answer:
Explanation:
1. There are few theories on why the books of Maccabees are not part of Jewish scriptures.
The first one is the date; it is believed that the Council of Jamnia only took books that existed for a long time and were unofficially considered canonical when canonizing Hebrew Bible. The events in the old testament go from the Creation to the book of Esther, happening during the rebuilding of the Temple. For them, The Maccabean Revolt was the recent event, happening after these mentioned ones.
The more probable reason, however, lies in the separation of Judaism on two fractures – <em>the Pharisees</em> and<em> theSadducees</em>. While Pharisees lean towards ideas of oral law and tradition, Sadducees reject them and follow the written Torah as the only canon. The Maccabees are believed to be descendant from Pharisees, and quite possibly excluded from canonization by a council of Jamnia because of this reason.
However, the books of Maccabees are still valuable historical account, the one because of which Hanukah is celebrated.
2. Because of the evidence presented above, the answer is - Yes, it is true that the first and second Maccabee books were written as part the Jewish history.
Answer: Tragedy of the commons
Explanation: Tragedy of the commons could simply be explained as the potential destruction or abuse of a communal resource which belongs to not one but group of people or a community due to unrestricted or unregulated access afforded to all members. The destruction or damage done is usually due to the self interest of members who are only guided by their own personal pursuit giving little or no regard to shared instruments, products, infrastructures or resources. In other to guard against 'tragedy of the commons' regulations and restrictions should be made to shield or protect shared resources.
Answer:
The answer is social loafing.
Explanation:
This phenomenon occurs when a person presents less effort to perform a task when working in a group.
Some studies show some of the possible causes might relate to deindividution. In other words, a person might feel that their efforts are less important and their enthusiasm decreases.
Answer:
E. Hitler passed the ''Enabling Act''
Explanation:
Hitler was seen as a savior in Germany, and the majority of the people were seeing him as a person that loved the country, the people, and will do his best to make a great and strong country. After Hitler was voted for the office, he passed the Enabling Act, an act that gave him an absolute power in the country, thus becoming a dictator. Hitler indeed managed to strengthen Germany and quickly to make a superpower, in economic, military, and political sense, so the people loved him even more. Unfortunately, Hitler had other plans as well, and he put the country in war that turned out to be the worst thing that has ever happened to the human kind.