Answer:
Thymidine dimers is likely to be repair as soon as it is originated but if left unrepaired then it causes frame shift mutations.
Explanation:
In case of Bacterium if UV irradiation induces covalent linkage of two thymidine present adjacently to each other or on a single strand to make thymidine dimers.
These either excised via DNA repair enzyme like Endonuclease V and the proof reading activity of DNA polymerase I enzyme help in incorporation of nucleotide by taking the unmutated original strand as a template.
These dimers if not excised before second round of replication than the sequence of newly synthesized strand will be altered. As DNA polymerase III enzyme read thymidine dimers as single thymidine nucleotide and incorporate only 1 adenine in the newly synthesizing complementary strand which results in frame shift mutations
It is the mutation in which reading frame of codons is shifted or altered due to deletion or addition of a single nucleotide.
Answer:
Well for any animal thriving and overpopulating it can cause lack of food, damaged ecosystems, and disease.
Specifically the cane toad thriving and overpopulating can cause death from their toxins and sense they are one of the biggest toads, they can effect bigger animals and even humans, lowering the population of another species and damaging an ecosystem.
Explanation:
Hope this helped
Answer:
genome, cloning
Explanation:
Bacterial plasmids carry a genome against a specific antibiotic. The process whereby bacterial cells take up the plasmid with the resistance gene is called cloning.
Tachypnea, frequent desaturations, Tachycardia, retractions, nasal flaring, grunting, and etc.<span>
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