Which expression and diagram represent "three times a number"?
2 answers:
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In an arithmetic sequence, consecutive terms have a fixed distance d between them. If a₁ is the first term, then
2nd term = a₂ = a₁ + d
3rd term = a₃ = a₂ + d = a₁ + 2d
4th term = a₄ = a₃ + d = a₁ + 3d
and so on, up to
nth term =
so that every term in the sequence can be expressed in terms of a₁ and d.
6. It's kind of hard to tell, but it looks like you're given a₁₃ = -53 and a₃₅ = -163.
We have
a₁₃ = a₁ + 12d = -53
a₃₅ = a₁ + 34d = -163
Solve for a₁ and d. Eliminating a₁ and solving for d gives
(a₁ + 12d) - (a₁ + 34d) = -53 - (-163)
-22d = 110
d = -5
and solving for a₁, we get
a₁ + 12•(-5) = -53
a₁ - 60 = -53
a₁ = 7
Then the nth term is recursively given by
and explicitly by
7. We do the same thing here. Use the known terms to find a₁ and d :
a₁₉ = a₁ + 18d = 15
a₃₈ = a₁ + 37d = 72
⇒ (a₁ + 18d) - (a₁ + 37d) = 15 - 72
⇒ -19d = -57
⇒ d = 3
⇒ a₁ + 18•3 = 15
⇒ a₁ = -39
Then the nth term is recursively obtained by
and explicitly by
8. I won't both reproducing the info I included in my answer to your other question about geometric sequences.
We're given that the 1st term is 3 and the 2nd term is 12, so the ratio is r = 12/3 = 4.
Then the next three terms in the sequence are
192 • 4 = 768
768 • 4 = 3072
3072 • 4 = 12,288
The recursive rule with a₁ = 3 and r = 4 is
and the explicit rule would be
Answer:
<u>domain: {10,15,19,32}</u>
<u>range:{5,9,-1}</u>
Step-by-step explanation:
- As we know domain is the values of input and range is the values of output.
- Here , x is the input and y is the output.
- Thus the input values according to the given problem is : 10 ,15 , 19, and thus ,
⇒<em>The domain would accordingly be these four numbers : 10 , 15 , 19 , 32.</em>
- <u>Note that we donot have any information regarding the other values of x.</u>
- The range is : { 5,9,-1 } only as the 5 is repeated in two cases .
- Range is unique and there must be not repetition. Thus the apt answer would be :
<em>domain: {10,15,19,32}</em>
<em>range:{5,9,-1}</em>