Answer:
probability that his sample will contain at least one damaged apple (P) = 0.7215
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Probability of damaged apples (p) = 12% = 0.12
number of samples (n) = 10
Consider,
x- number of apples damaged.
Using Binomial distribution formula:
P(x) = 
To find the probability that his sample will contain at least one damaged apple:
P(x≥1) = 1 - P(x<1)
= 1 - P(x=0)
= 1 - 
P(x≥1) = 0.7215
Hello,

Center is (2,-11) and radius is 8
Cosine(O) = Adj / Hypo
Plug in numbers to find the ratio
Hope it helps