High <u>debt to owner's equity ratio. </u>
This is total liabilities divided by total assets and shows a company's financial leverage, also known as their ability to handle current and future financial obligations.
a) ( 0.8509718, 0.8890282)
b) ( 0.7255, 0.7745)
Explanation:
(a)
Given that , a = 0.05, Z(0.025) =1.96 (from standard normal table)
So Margin of error = Z × sqrt(p × (1-p)/n) = 1.96 × sqrt(0.87 × (1-0.87) / 1200)
=0.01902816
So 95 % confidence interval is
p+/-E
0.87+/-0.01902816
( 0.8509718, 0.8890282)
(b)
Margin of error = 1.96 × sqrt (0.75 × (1-0.75) / 1200) = 0.0245
So 95% confidence interval is
p+/-E
0.75+/-0.0245
( 0.7255, 0.7745)
Answer: Josh's bonus is $35,289.53.
In the question above, we need to look at the net savings that will occur from selling drinks instead of giving them as complimentary drinks. So we have,
Net Savings per year = $11.04 million
The company's MARR = 15%
Josh's bonus is 0.14% of the present value of three years' net savings.
Since the quantum of savings is constant each year, we can calculate the present value of these savings by using the Present Value of annuity formula.
![PVA = P * \left [\frac{1-(1+r)^{-n}}{r} \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20PVA%20%3D%20P%20%2A%20%5Cleft%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1-%281%2Br%29%5E%7B-n%7D%7D%7Br%7D%20%5Cright%20%5D%20)

PVA = Present value of three years' net savings = 25.20680529
million
Josh's bonus : 0.14% of present value of three years' net savings.

Josh's Bonus = $0.035289527
million or $35,289.53.
Michael Porter, Harvard Business School professor said that strategic position means to preserve what distinctive about a company to achieve sustainable competitive advantage.
Strategic positioning helps determine where a business stands against its competitors, consumers, and the market. Companies that are unique and stand out by their customer connections often have a greater change at competitive advantage and a strong strategic positioning.
Answer:
Yes, marketing always appropriate for political candidates.
Explanation:
Yes, marketing always appropriates for political candidates.
Political marketing is the process by which ideas are shared with the voters to gain their support. In political campaigns, the candidate uses modern marketing techniques including marketing research and commercial advertising to maximize votes.