Answer:
The element sodium has 12 neutrons, 11 electrons and 11 protons. The number of electrons and protons come from the element's atomic number, which is same 11. The number of neutrons can be found by subtraction of the atomic number from sodium's atomic mass of twenty three.
Explanation:
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Answer:
161 atoms
Explanation:
A sample of propane, C3H8, contains 14.6 moles of carbon atoms. How many total moles of atoms does the sample contain
every molecule of propane contains 3+8=11 atoms
so
14.6 moles contain 14.6 X 11 = 161 atoms
Answer:
You cannot make observations if you are 57 seconds late into the lab.
Explanation:
The atomic nucleus can split by decay into 2 or more particles as a result of the instability of its atomic nucleus due to the fact that radioactive elements possess an unstable atomic nucleus.
Now, the primary particles which are emitted by radioactive elements in order to make them decay are alpha, beta & gamma particles.
The half life equation is;
N_t = N₀(½)^(t/t_½)
Where:
t = duration of decay
t_½ = half-life
N₀ = number of radioactive atoms initially
N_t = number of radioactive atoms remaining after decay over time t
We are given;
t = 57 secs
N₀ = 100 g
Now, half life of Nitrogen-16 from online sources is 7.2 seconds. t_½ = 7.2
Thus;
N_t = 100(1/2)^(57/7.2)
N_t = 0.4139g
We are told that In order to make observations, you require at least .5g of material.
The value of N_t you got is less than 0.5g, therefore you cannot make observations if you are 57 seconds late.
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Answer:</h2>
% Composition of elements:
- Magnesium = 75%
- Oxygen = 25%
Atomic mass of given elements:
- Magnesium = 24 g
- Oxygen = 16 g
Now, divide % composition by Atomic mass:
Simplest Ratio:
Empirical Formula:
