An electrolyte is a term used to describe a compound that can dissociate into ions as it is nothing but an ionic compound, a salt made up of a positively charged cation and negatively charged anion.
Here the correct answer is D. Since there are no hydrocarbons or any other organic compound, that do not possess partial let alone full charges, all of them can dissociate in solution to give their ions.
This allows for the solution to be able to conduct electricity.
Answer:
B. They are dimensionless ratios of the actual concentration or pressure divided by standard state concentration, which is 1 M for solutions and 1 bar for gases.
Explanation:
Activity of a substance is defined as the ratio of an effective concentration or an effective pressure to a standard state pressure or a standard state pressure. It is usually a unit less ratio.
Concentrations in an equilibrium constant are really dimensionless ratios of actual concentrations divided by standard state concentrations. Since standard states are 1 M for solutes, 1 bar for gases, and pure substances for solids and liquids, these are the units to be used.
Hence, activity is a fudge factor to ideal solutions that correct the true concentration. Activity of a gas and solute concentration is a ratio with no unit.
Answer:
The scientific name of the grasshopper is Caelifera.
Explanation:
hope this helps.
Single bonds are those that bond with one atom, and sigma bonds are the strongest type of covalent bonds that are single bonded.
That means NO, not all single bonds are sigma bond, but all sigma bonds are single bonds.
Answer: The reaction is first order overall.
Explanation: Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
![Rate=k[A]^x[B]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5Ex%5BB%5D%5Ey)
k= rate constant
For the given rate law:
![Rate=k[A]^1[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E1)
x = 1= order with respect to A
y =1= order with respect to B
n =( x+y)= (1+1) = 2 = Total order
a) If [A] is doubled, the reaction rate will increase by a factor of 2: True
![Rate'=k[2A]^1[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%27%3Dk%5B2A%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E1)
![Rate'=k[2]^1[A]^1[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%27%3Dk%5B2%5D%5E1%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E1)
![Rate'=[2]^1\times Rate](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%27%3D%5B2%5D%5E1%5Ctimes%20Rate)
![Rate'=[2]\times Rate](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%27%3D%5B2%5D%5Ctimes%20Rate)
b) The reaction is first order overall: False
The overall order is 1+1= 2.
c) k is the reaction rate constant: True
![Rate=k[A]^x[B]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5Ex%5BB%5D%5Ey)
k= rate constant
d) The reaction is first order in [B]: True
For the given rate law:
![Rate=k[A]^1[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E1)
x = 1= order with respect to A
e) The reaction is first order in [A]: True
For the given rate law:
![Rate=k[A]^1[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E1)
y =1= order with respect to B