The first one; a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another
Which is true about enzymes is: enzymes increase the rate of reactions by lowering the activation energy barrier.
Enzymes are chemical compounds in the form of proteins that act as biocatalysts which function to speed up reactions.
Enzymes work specifically, that is, they can only work on certain substrates by adjusting the shape of the substrate. Enzymes sensor with molecules for substrates to produce compounds through organic chemical reactions that require energy. Some of the reactions assisted by enzymes such as the breaking of large molecules into small ones or the binding of molecules into new molecules. Enzymes can do that because of the influence of the activation energy that every chemical reaction has.
Activation energy is the energy required to break down the reactants. The role of enzymes is to lower the activation energy limit needed to start reactions.
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Dr. Brantz wants to test the part of the brain which is active while lying. For this purpose, he will need to make use of the fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) technique. This technique is used for measuring the brain activity by the means of the detecting changes in the blood flow. The neural activation affects the cerebral blood flow, and this change can be noticed using fMRI.
Hence, the answer is 'fMRI'.
<span>B. The food supply diminishes in all socioeconmic classes.</span>