Answer: c. negative relation between the real interest rate and saving.
Explanation: Savings belong to what an economy saves from its income, which in turn represents national savings. We also have the investment and the net capital flow. The balance is reached when the amount of savings equals investment and net capital flows or demand for loanable flows.
Therefore, we can say that the demand is negative when interest rates rise, since this retracts the economy and decreases the savings and thus the money available to lend.
Answer:
The correct answer is flex-plans.
Explanation:
These plans allow employees to choose the benefits they prefer or want, instead of being selected by the organization's administration. In this way the employee adapts the benefits package to his needs. For example, an employee in the manufacturing area who has great concern for his well-being or health, might prefer the benefit of additional life insurance.
In short there are many alternative benefits for which they can opt.
The precise advantages of these plans and consequently the reasons why they are becoming increasingly popular are:
1. They allow employees to make relevant decisions about their individual finances and balance requirements with benefit plans.
2. Plans help organizations control costs, especially health. This is because managers can define the maximum amount they will use in each benefit. In other words, flexible payment plans often produce savings for organizations.
3. These plans become instruments to control and keep employees.
For employees, flexibility can be attractive, since in this way they can design their benefits and coverage levels based on their own requirements, therefore, in this sense, benefit plans become an advantage for them.
Answer:
$12,000
Explanation:
For computing the preferred dividend, first we have to find out the yearly dividend which is shown below:
= Number of shares × par value per share × dividend rate
= 4,000 shares × $50 × 5%
= $10,000
In 2017, the dividend was paid of $8,000
Remaining dividend left is $10,000 - $8,000 = $2,000
So, the total preference dividend in 2018 would be
= Yearly dividend + remaining dividend left
= $10,000 + $2,000
= $12,000
Out of $40,000, the $12,000 will be paid to preferred stockholders and the remaining $28,000 will be paid to equity stockholders
Answer:
Japan exported much more to the United States during this period than it imported from the United States.
Explanation:
When a country's trade balance is positive, its currency tends to appreciate since foreign buyers want to purchase more domestic goods.
Since Japan has been consistently exporting more goods to the US than what they import from the US, American businesses need to buy more Japanese yens, than the amount of US dollars that Japanese businesses need. Therefore an increase in the demand of Japanese yens will need into a price increase of that currency.
Answer:
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