Answer:
Supersaturated.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to this solubility chart, we infer that for NH3, the solubility starts at 90 grams of NH3 that are soluble in 100 g of water at 0 °C and ends in about 8 g in 100 g of water at 100 °C for a saturated solution.
However, since we are asked for the solubility of NH3 at 20 °C, we can see that, according to the table and the curve for NH3, about 52 g of NH3 are soluble in 100 g of water; thus, for the given 60 g of NH3, we will say that 8 grams will remain undissolved, and therefore, this solution will be supersaturated.
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Answer:
The swirling yellow solid formed is lead iodide (PbI₂).
Explanation:
- The reaction of potassium iodide (KI) with lead nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂) will produce lead iodide (PbI₂) and potassium nitrate (KNO₃) according to the equation:
2KI + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbI₂↓ + 2KNO₃
- Lead iodide (PbI₂) is a yellow swirling precipitate that is formed from the reaction.
A catalyst is a chemical that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed by the reaction. The fact that they aren't changed by participating in a reaction distinguishes catalysts from substrates, which are the reactants on which catalysts work. Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.
Answer: <span>A geometric isomer with two alkyl groups on the same side of the carbon-carbon double bond is called
<em>cis</em> Isomer.
Explanation: Geometric isomerism takes place about the double bond in alkenes when the alkyl groups are either situated at the same side (<em>
cis</em>) or are situated opposite (
<em>trans</em>) to each other.
Example: <em>
cis</em>
-2-Butene (highlighted red)
<em>
trans</em>
-2-Butene (highlighted blue)</span>