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alexgriva [62]
3 years ago
12

Name the element that has atom with 4 proton in the nucleus

Chemistry
2 answers:
QveST [7]3 years ago
6 0
The element with 4 protons in the nucleus in Beryllium.
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

beryllium atom

Explanation:

An atom with two protons is always a helium atom. If scientists count four protons in an atom, they know it's a beryllium atom.

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4 Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3 If 14.6 grams Al are reacted, how many liters of O2 at STP would be required?
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Answer: 9.08 L

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}\times{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} Al=\frac{14.6g}{27g/mol}=0.54moles

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According to stoichiometry :

4 moles of Al require  = 3 moles of O_2

Thus 0.54 moles of Al will require=\frac{3}{4}\times 0.54=0.405moles  of O_2

Standard condition of temperature (STP)  is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atm respectively.

According to the ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = Pressure of the gas = 1 atm

V= Volume of the gas = ?

T= Temperature of the gas = 273 K      

R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol

n=  moles of gas= 0.405

V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{0.405\times 0.0821\times 273}{1}=9.08L

Thus 9.08 L of O_2 at STP would be required

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