So scientist around the world can share there info without having to convert and doing extra work.
<u>Answer:</u> The force that must be applied is 15 N.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Force exerted on the object is defined as the product of mass of the object and the acceleration of the object.
Mathematically,

where,
F = force exerted = ?
m = mass of the object = 3 kg
a = acceleration of the object = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the force that must be applied is 15 N.
Based on location in the periodic table, fluorine (F) has chemical properties that are most similar to iodine.
In the periodic table, elements are classified in groups and periods. The elements in the same group are chemically similar and they have the same number of valence electrons. Elements in the same period have the same highest energy level.
Hence, when looking for an element that is most chemically similar to iodine, we have to consider the element that is in the same group with iodine.
Both fluorine are iodine are both in group 17 hence, fluorine is most chemically similar to iodine.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/11155928