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3 years ago

If x ≠ 0 then what is x^0?

Mathematics

2 answers:

Luba_88 [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

because if you are dong it 0 times it would be just x (make sense?)

grigory [225]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember that anything to the 0th power is going to be 1 in terms of exponent rules!

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4 years ago

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

(1-i)^2 find 4 th root

sergiy2304 [10]

By de Moivre's theorem,

$1 - i = \sqrt2\,e^{-i\pi/4} \implies (1-i)^2 = 2\,e^{-i\pi/2}$

$\implies \sqrt[4]{(1 - i)^2} = \sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{i(2\pi k-\pi/2)/4} = \sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{i(4k-1)\pi/8}$

where $k\in\{0,1,2,3\}$ . The fourth roots of $(1-i)^2$ are then

$k = 0 \implies \sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{-i\pi/8}$

$k = 1 \implies \sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{i3\pi/8}$

$k = 2 \implies \sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{i7\pi/8}$

$k = 3 \implies \sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{i11\pi/8}$

or more simply

$\boxed{\pm\sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{-i\pi/8} \text{ and } \pm\sqrt[4]{2}\,e^{i3\pi/8}}$

We can go on to put these in rectangular form. Recall

$\cos^2(x) = \dfrac{1 + \cos(2x)}2$

$\sin^2(x) = \dfrac{1 - \cos(2x)}2$

Then

$\cos\left(-\dfrac\pi8\right) = \cos\left(\dfrac\pi8\right) = \sqrt{\dfrac{1 + \cos\left(\frac\pi4\right)}2} = \sqrt{\dfrac12 + \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}}$

$\sin\left(-\dfrac\pi8\right) = -\sin\left(\dfrac\pi8\right) = -\sqrt{\dfrac{1 - \cos\left(\frac\pi4\right)}2} = -\sqrt{\dfrac12 - \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}}$

$\cos\left(\dfrac{3\pi}8\right) = \sin\left(\dfrac\pi8\right) = \sqrt{\dfrac12 - \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}}$

$\sin\left(\dfrac{3\pi}8\right) = \cos\left(\dfrac\pi8\right) = \sqrt{\dfrac12 + \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}}$

and the roots are equivalently

$\boxed{\pm\sqrt[4]{2}\left(\sqrt{\dfrac12 + \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}} - i\sqrt{\dfrac12 - \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}}\right) \text{ and } \pm\sqrt[4]{2}\left(\sqrt{\dfrac12 + \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}} + i \sqrt{\dfrac12 - \dfrac1{2\sqrt2}}\right)}$

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2 years ago

it took Simon 33 minutes to run 5.5 miles. did he run faster or slower than 1 mile every 5 minutes how can you tell

vitfil [10]

Simon ran slower than 1 mile every 5 minutes.

Because 33 / 5.5 = 6. So he ran 1 mile every 6 minutes, not 5.

4 0

3 years ago