Phosphorylation of glucose adopt the pentose phosphate pathway.
<h3>What Phosphorylation of glucose do?</h3>
The phosphorylation of glucose maintains the downhill gradient for metabolism of glucose and extramitochondrial glucose flux through the use of pentose phosphate pathway. Induction of the pentose phosphate pathway and the generation of NADPH may also contribute to protection against death of cells.
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Answer:
C: autocrine
Explanation:
There are three types of hormones according to where their target cells are.
- Endocrine: Their target cells are distributed far and they travel via blood to reach the target cells.
- Paracrine: Their target cells are often their neighbors so they often diffuse to reach them
- Autocrine: Their secretion acts on themselves. Hence they are their own targets.
Answer:
All errors described will result in a negative result
Explanation:
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), is a test used to detect and measure antibodies, antigens and proteins in the blood. An ELISA test uses antibodies and/or antigens that are coupled to an easily-assayed enzyme, thereby this approach combines antibody specificity with the sensitivity of simple enzyme assays. ELISA test involves an antibody or antigen that reacts to form an antigen-antibody complex, where such reaction is interpreted as a positive result. The negative results are evidenced by the lack of reaction, which may be caused by some error during the chain of reactions in the ELISA test: antigen >> primary antibody (reaction) >> functional secondary antibody (reaction) >> conjugated enzyme (reaction) >> functional substrate.
The continental plates collided, causing subduction to stop because India couldn't sink into the mantle, so instead it pushed the crust upward and downward, creating the Himilayas.
