The equilibrium membrane potential is 41.9 mV.
To calculate the membrane potential, we use the <em>Nernst Equation</em>:
<em>V</em>_Na = (<em>RT</em>)/(<em>zF</em>) ln{[Na]_o/[Na]_ i}
where
• <em>V</em>_Na = the equilibrium membrane potential due to the sodium ions
• <em>R</em> = the universal gas constant [8.314 J·K^(-1)mol^(-1)]
• <em>T</em> = the Kelvin temperature
• <em>z</em> = the charge on the ion (+1)
• <em>F </em>= the Faraday constant [96 485 C·mol^(-1) = 96 485 J·V^(-1)mol^(-1)]
• [Na]_o = the concentration of Na^(+) outside the cell
• [Na]_i = the concentration of Na^(+) inside the cell
∴ <em>V</em>_Na =
[8.314 J·K^(-1)mol^(-1) × 293.15 K]/[1 × 96 485 J·V^(-1)mol^(-1)] ln(142 mM/27 mM) = 0.025 26 V × ln5.26 = 1.66× 25.26 mV = 41.9 mV
Answer:
7.82x10^24 molecules of water
Explanation:
H2O=18.015 g/mol Avogadro's #=6.022x10^23 molecules
0.234L x 1000g/1L x 1 mol H2O/18.015 g x 6.022x10^23 = 7.82x10^23 molecules of water
You can easily find hundreds on the internet.
Answer:
there will a definite decrease in solute solution
Explanation:
acid reaction acting upon negative charge.
Answer:
The amount of solute added.
Explanation:
The amount of solute added is directly proportional to the number of ions.
The higher the amount added the higher the number of moles.
The number of moles is multiplied by the Avogadro's constant to get the number ions.
No of ions= No of moles × L
L is the Avogadro's number.
