Answer:
This graph has been translated. Translation is when the image on the graph has been shifted along one or both of the axis. In this case, the graph has been shifted up two units as shown by the operation of addition on the y-value. Remember that translations are rigid movements, so the new image will be congruent to the pre-image.
Answer:
C) 
Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:
900m
Step-by-step explanation:
All you have to do is find the difference between the two measurements
500 - (-400)
Then, two negatives create a positive:
500 + 400
= 900