B. New compounds with lower-energy bonds must be formed when the high-energy bonds in food molecules are broken.
Explanation:
The correct statement from the given choices is that new compounds with lower-energy bonds must be formed when the high- energy bonds in the food molecules are broken down.
Cellular respiration is classified as an catabolic process in which an energy rich substance is broken down into a lesser one.
- Metabolic processes are usually divided into catabolic and anabolic processes.
- In catabolic step, energy is broken down.
- Cellular respiration is catabolic whereas photosynthesis is anabolic.
- The new compounds formed have lower energy bonds after respiration.
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During the process of gene expression, the DNA to RNA step is known as transcription while the RNA to protein step is known as translation.
Gene expression is a process which involves the synthesis of a functional gene product by using the information present in the genes.
Transcription is a process which involves the synthesis of a RNA from the DNA. In eukaryotic cells, the transcription occurs in the nucleus whereas in prokaryotes the transcription occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
Translation is the process by which the RNA is converted into a protein. The translation in prokaryotic cells occurs in the cytosol of the cell whereas in eukaryotic cells, the translation occurs in the ribosomes.
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Answer:
option d
Explanation:
Meiosis stage was formerly called the reduction stage involving two divisions; meiosis I and II. After the first stage of meiosis, the ploidy level of each of the daughter cell changes is in an haploid state, meaning here the DNA content has been reduced by half. In humans (2n = 46), who have 23 pairs of chromosomes, the number of chromosomes is reduced by half at the end of meiosis I (n = 23). This haploid state is still maintained by the meiosis II just undergoing the normal mitosis division.
The medial pre Frontal Cortex neurons synapting with the intercalated cells of Amygdala contains <u>GABA</u> as the neurotransmitter.
Option a
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Amygdala has two types of nerve cells getting attached with it primarily. They are the fibres from the mPFC or medial pre Frontal Cortex and the vIPAG or ventrolateral periaqueductal grey. These neurons do have different functions on the whole body.
The fibres from the mPFC do have emotional function on the human body whereas the fibres of vIPAG do have an effect on the muscle tone
. And it's seen that both the nerve fibres that are getting attached with the intercalated cells of Amygdala do secrete GABA and are inhibitory GAB Anergic in nature.
Answer:
They would be a damage of cells because homeostasis regulate the internal body environment so as to maintain a steady state to provide optimum conditions for normal and efficient functioning of the body cells.
