Answer:
When dog excrement reach the bodies of water transported by rainwater, producing the rapid growth of algae, this process is called eutrophication, and involves the crowd out other organisms in the ecosystem.
Explanation:
The dog's excrement contains nitrogen and phosphorus, which produces the enrichment of the body of water, and allows the development of algae in them.
Eutrophication consists of the process by which a water source acquires nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, which promote the growth of algae, in addition to the increase of other life forms, altering the existing ecosystem.
This process usually occurs with agricultural runoff, where fertilizer residues reach the water and produce its enrichment. It's also possible to observe eutrophication when excrement or other natural waste, rich in nitrogen and phosphorus, reaches a water source.
Eutrophication is also called hypertrophication.
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/946565