I believe it's "pollen".
When the pollen grains are washed down into lakes/rivers, scientists can take a sample of the sediment layers and see what plants were growing at that time. They can then make inferences about the climate and how that affected the plants growing there.
Hope this helps!
Observation
An observation is information that is collected by using one of your 5 senses
Mercator projection, type of map projection introduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator. It is often described as a cylindrical projection, but it must be derived mathematically. The meridians are equally spaced parallel vertical lines, and the parallels of latitude are parallel horizontal straight lines that are spaced farther and farther apart as their distance from the Equator increases. This projection is widely used for navigation charts, because any straight line on a Mercator projection map is a line of constant true bearing that enables a navigator to plot a straight-line course. It is less practical for world maps, however, because the scale is distorted; areas farther away from the Equator appear disproportionately large. On a Mercator projection, for example, the landmass of Greenland appears to be greater than that of the continent of South America; in actual area, Greenland is smaller than the Arabian Peninsula.
Answer:
b. Mutations that inactivate tumor suppressor genes are important in cancer.
Explanation:
Most cancers have inactivating mutations in one or more proteins that normally,Cancer can result from expression of mutant forms of these proteins: growth factors and mutation in only one of the two alleles is sufficient for induction of cancer, the cells from tumors caused by these viruses is near the c-myc gene.
Answer:
Submerge a leaf in boiling water for one minute. This kills the leaf as it destroys membranes, making it easier to extract chlorophyll.
