Capillaries are one cell thick and so this makes them very thin. capillaries are also arranged in networks known as capillary beds, and thus multiple capillaries are spread over a large area.
Generally, the excretory system of the chickens is actually a biological system that usually removes excess of unnecessary materials from the body of the chicken. A function that eliminates the waste product of metabolism in the body such as liquids or gaseous wastes like urine, sweat and exhalation, these substances are usually toxic for the chicken body. There are only several organs that are considered part of the excretory system. It has also said that the system had a closed relationship with temperature in the body.
The answer is through the Plasma Membrane
A group of organ systems working together is an organism.