Answer:
d. a private corporation.
Explanation:
A private corporation is a limited company that is owned by a few numbers of shareholders. The shares of a private corporation are not publicly traded in the securities exchanges, neither are they issued through an initial public offer. Ownership of a private corporation is transferable but is restricted to the founders who, in most cases, are family members, close friends, or associates.
Wiley and the shareholders have a private corporation. Formation of a private corporation is through incorporation, as is the case of Wiley wire corporation. Private corporations are established with a profit motive. Ownership of Wiley wire corporation will be restricted to Wiley and the other shareholders.
Answer:
c. Cultural differences, government demands, and local competitors
Explanation:
Philips organization is multinational organization and it encounters the forces of local responsiveness as follows:
Cultural differences: As it is selling electronics it will remove cultural differences as that arise, because each person irrespective of its culture will use electronics.
Government demands of the country in which the organization is set up has to be met in order to thrive and find extra support from government.
As the company is an outsider to the states it needs to evaluate the local competitors properly in order to thrive and lead in the state of Netherlands.
Answer:
The income effect
Explanation:
The income effect refers to an increase in the purchasing power of customers simply because the products or services that they want to buy are cheaper. Since the price of the products or services decreases, the customers are able to purchase a higher quantity of them.
Answer:
an externality
Explanation:
Externality -
It is the cost or the benefit received by the third party , is known as externality .
The third party does not have any control over the creation of the cost or the benefit .
The externality can be negative as well as positive and can arise from the production or consumption of the services and goods .
hence , the correct term fro the given statement is an externality .