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Naya [18.7K]
3 years ago
12

Why are the action and reaction forces described by Newton’s third law of motion excluded in the free-body diagram of an object?

Physics
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: they act on different objects so they would not appear together

Explanation:

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A 2.3 kg cart is rolling across a frictionless, horizontal track towards a 1.5 kg cart that is initially held at rest. The carts
Inga [223]

Answer:

total momentum = 8.42 kgm/s

velocity of the first cart is 3.660 m/s

Explanation:

Given data

mass m1 = 2.3 kg

mass m2 = 1.5 kg

final velocity V2 = 4.9 m/s

final velocity V3 = - 1.9 m/s

to find out

total momentum  and velocity of the first cart

solution

we know mass and final velocty

and initial velocity of second cart V1 = 0

so now we can calculate total momentum that is m1 v2 + m2 v2

total momentum =  2.3 ×4.9 + 1.5 ×(-1.9)

total momentum = 8.42 kgm/s

and

conservation of momentum  is

m1 V + m2 v1  = m1 v2  + m2 v3

put all value and find V

2.3 V + 1.5 ( 0) = 2.3 ( 4.9 ) + 1.5 ( -1.9)

V = 8.42 / 2.3

V = 3.660 m/s

so velocity of the first cart is 3.660 m/s

8 0
4 years ago
How fast should a moving clock travel if it is to be observed by a stationary observer as running at one-half its normal rate?A)
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

Option (D) is correct.

Explanation:

Let the speed is v.

\Delta t = \gamma \Delta t'\\\\\Delta t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}\times \frac{\Delta t}{2}\\\\\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}} =\frac{1}{2}\\\\1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}=\frac{1}{4}\\\\\frac{3}{4}c^2 = v^2\\\\v = 0.87 c

Option (D) is correct.

4 0
3 years ago
Which pair of atoms forms ionic bonds?
natta225 [31]
Mental and non mental, an ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are formed between a cation, which is usually a metal, and an anion, which is usually a nonmetal.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
We’ve already investigated this problem with one spring scale in Think About 34.1. Now, imagine you have two spring scales, A an
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

Explained

Explanation:

1.Each of the spring scale will read 10N,considering acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s^2

2.Each of the spring scale will read 10N because each string exerts a force of 10 N to counterbalance the force of 1 kg mass attached to it. This means the tension on the both side of the string is 10 N. So the scale will read 10 N. Also as spring balances are attached in series and kept on table so both spring balances will read same readings.

5 0
3 years ago
7)An object is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 3 m/s. What is its acceleration at its maximum height?
ser-zykov [4K]
C.
It is a motion with uniform acceleration, meaning that the acceleration will not change.
The object is thrown upwards with a positive velocity. This shows that the upward direction is positive. The object will decelerate due to gravity at a magnitude of 9.81 m/s2. Therefore, the acceleration is -9.81 m/s2.
Note that even though the velocity of the object is momentarily 0 m/s at maximum height, there is still a constant acceleration.
This allows the object first decelerate upwards, then change direction at max height, and finally accelerate downwards. So in this case, the acceleration is always negative and unchanged.
7 0
3 years ago
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