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3 years ago

What is ment by condensation?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Leona [35]3 years ago

4 0

it is water that collects as droplets on a cold surface when humid air is in contact with it.

Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago

3 0

Condensation is when matter in the state of gas turns to a liquid

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What happens when you boil water?

luda_lava [24]

Answer:

The water molecules begin to move faster, than eventually the water turns into vapor.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Which of the following can be mixed in solution with H2CO3 to make a buffer?

Temka [501]

Answer:

Sodium hydroxide solution.

Explanation:

because it is a strong base. Since carbonic acid is a weak acid, a solution formed resists change in pH on addition hence buffer formed.

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3 years ago

What is the least dense layer of the earth

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The least dense layer of the earth is the crust.

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3 years ago

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A 5.325g sample of methyl benzoate, a compound in perfumes , was found to contain 3.758 g of carbon, 0.316 g of hydrogen, and 1.

Alexxandr [17]

Answer: The empirical and molecular formula of the compound is $C_4H_4O$ and $C_8H_8O_2$ respectively

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of C = 3.758 g

Mass of H = 0.316 g

Mass of O = 1.251 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{3.758g}{12g/mole}=0.313moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.316g}{1g/mole}=0.316moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{1.251g}{16g/mole}=0.078moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.078 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{0.313}{0.078}=4.01\approx 4$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{0.316}{0.078}=4.05\approx 4$

For Oxygen = $\frac{0.078}{0.078}=1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 4 : 4 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is $C_4H_4O$

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}$

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 130 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 68 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$n=\frac{130g/mol}{68g/mol}=1.9\approx 2$

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

$C_{(2\times 4)}H_{(2\times 4)}O_{(2\times 2)}=C_8H_8O_2$

Hence, the empirical and molecular formula of the compound is $C_4H_4O$ and $C_8H_8O_2$ respectively

4 0

3 years ago

I need some information about greenhouse effect, please. Could you help me?

LenKa [72]

Answer: green house affect is the sun on plants it is transfering energy to the plants to help them grow same with every plant, tree, fruit tree. everything needs sun.

Explanation: look up there.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers