Nitrogen molecule is diatomic, whereas other elements form tetraatomic molecules.
Answer:
100 %
Explanation:
The maximun efficiency possible (whem not limited by the second law of thermodynamics) happens when all the energy used is transformed into the type of energy we required with no other transformations.
For example, in an engine we want that all the energy we supply is being converted to work. That's the ideal case, but in reality always some of that energy is lost in the form of heat.
The volume of the 0.15 M LiOH solution required to react with 50 mL of 0.4 M HCOOH to the equivalence point is 133.3 mL
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
HCOOH + LiOH —> HCOOLi + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, HCOOH (nA) = 1
The mole ratio of the base, LiOH (nB) = 1
<h3>How to determine the volume of LiOH </h3>
- Molarity of acid, HCOOH (Ma) = 0.4 M
- Volume of acid, HCOOH (Va) = 50 mL
- Molarity of base, LiOH (Mb) = 0.15 M
- Volume of base, LiOH (Vb) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(0.4 × 50) / (0.15 × Vb) = 1
20 / (0.15 × Vb) = 1
Cross multiply
0.15 × Vb = 20
Divide both side by 0.15
Vb = 20 / 0.15
Vb = 133.3 mL
Thus, the volume of the LiOH solution needed is 133.3 mL
Learn more about titration:
brainly.com/question/14356286
No atoms are lost or made during the chemical reaction so the total mass of the products is equal to the total mass of the reactants. In an atom, protons and neutrons contribute to the mass and since the number of them doesn’t change, the mass doesn’t either.