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VLD [36.1K]
3 years ago
6

Elements that have the following qualities: Lustrous, Solid at Room Temperatures, They react and form Basic Compounds, Great con

ductors, High Melting Point, are classified as what?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tatiana [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

They are classified as METALS.

Explanation:

Elements are simple substances that cannot be chemically broken down into smaller substances. Based on different characteristics, they are classified into 3 namely:

- metals

- non metals and

- metalloid( mainly act as semi- conductor).

METALS are the type of elements that loses electrons to form positive ion, that is, they are electropositive elements. They are distinguished by the following characteristics:

- LUSTROUS: they have the ability to reflect light from its surface.

- At room temperature: Metals are solid are room temperature with the exception of Mercury which is liquid at room temperature.

- They react and form Basic Compounds

- Great conductor: most metals are great conductors of heat and electricity because they possess free electrons.

- Melting Point: they have high melting points.

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With reference to He-4 (or the diagram), explain the term isotopes.
boyakko [2]

Answer:

Isotopes are basically atoms of an element that have an unequal number of neutrons and protons. Of course the proton number remains the same, but the neutron number either decreases or increases, which leads to an overall change in mass. However, no chemical properties of the atom/element are changed as the electrons are the same number and do not react. In regards to Helium 4, the original number of neutrons in Helium is 2, and protons 2 as well. We see an equal number of neutrons and protons, hence an unchanged mass, and the element is <em>not</em> an isotope.

6 0
3 years ago
Natural gas is stored in a spherical tank at a temperature of 13°C. At a given initial time, the pressure in the tank is 117 kPa
drek231 [11]

Answer:

1.  the absolute pressure in the tank before filling = 217 kPa

2. the absolute pressure in the tank after filling = 312 kPa

3. the ratio of the mass after filling M2 to that before filling M1 = 1.44

The correct relation is option c (\frac{M_{2} }{M_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} T_{1} }{P_{1} T_{2} })

Explanation:

To find  -

1. What is the absolute pressure in the tank before filling?

2. What is the absolute pressure in the tank after filling?

3. What is the ratio of the mass after filling M2 to that before filling M1 for this situation?

As we know that ,

Absolute pressure = Atmospheric pressure + Gage pressure

So,

Before filling the tank :

Given - Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa ,  Gage pressure = 117 kPa

⇒Absolute pressure ( p1 )  = 100 + 117 = 217 kPa

Now,

After filling the tank :

Given - Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa ,  Gage pressure = 212 kPa

⇒Absolute pressure (p2)  = 100 + 212= 312 kPa

Now,

As given, volume is the same before and after filling,

i.e. V_{1} = V_{2}

As we know that, P ∝ M

⇒ \frac{p_{1} }{p_{2} } = \frac{m_{1} }{m_{2} }

⇒\frac{m_{2} }{m_{1} } = \frac{p_{2} }{p_{1} }

⇒\frac{m_{2} }{m_{1} } = \frac{312 }{217 } = 1.4378 ≈ 1.44

Now, as we know that PV = nRT

As V is constant

⇒ P ∝ MT

⇒\frac{P}{T} ∝ M

⇒\frac{M_{2} }{M_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} T_{1} }{P_{1} T_{2} }

So, The correct relation is c option.

6 0
3 years ago
2.0 L of a gas is at STP. What is the new pressure in kPa if the volume changes to 10.5 L and the temperature and # of molecules
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

What is the new volume if the temperature is constant? V=2.50L. P = lookPa. P2=40k Pa. V2 = x. PV = P2 ... If a sample of gas occupies 6.8 L at 327°C

5 0
3 years ago
Electric service has accumulated on an object is referred to as​
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

Static Electricity! :)

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
0.00121 mol to grams
Gwar [14]

Answer: I believe the answer you are looking for is 0.02180

7 0
3 years ago
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